Photoaddition Reactions of N-Methylthiophthalimide with $\alpha$-Silyl-n-electron Donors via Single Electron Transfer-Desilylation and Hydrogen Atom Abstraction Pathways

  • Yoon, Ung-Chan (Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials) ;
  • Oh, Sun-Wha (Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials) ;
  • Moon, Seong-Chul (Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials) ;
  • Hyung, Tae-Gyung (Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Institute for Functional Materials)
  • 발행 : 2002.03.01

초록

Studies have been conducted to explore photoaddition reactions of N-methylthiophthalimide with $\alpha$-silyl-n-electron donors Et$_2$NCH$_2$SiMe$_3$, n-PrSCH$_2$SiMe$_3$ and EtOCH$_2$SiMe$_3$. Photoaddition of $\alpha$-silyl amine Et$_2$NCH$_2$SiMe$_3$ to N-methylthiophthalimide occurs in $CH_3$CN and benzene to produce non-silicon containing adduct in which thiophthalimide thione carbon is bonded to $\alpha$-carbon of $\alpha$-silyl amine in place of the trimethylsilyl group. In contrast, photoaddition of EtOCH$_2$SiMe$_3$ to N-methylthiophthalimide generates two diastereomeric adducts in which thiophthalimide thione carbon is connected to $\alpha$-carbon of $\alpha$-silyl ether in place of u-hydrogen. Based on a consideration of the oxidation potentials of u-silyl-n-electron donors and the nature of photoadducts, mechanism for these photoadditions involving single electron transfer(SET) -desilylation and H atom abstraction pathways are proposed.

키워드

참고문헌

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