Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea (한국지진공학회논문집)

Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea (한국지진공학회)
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Energy Demand in Steel Structures with Buckling Restrained Braces

좌굴이 방지된 가새가 설치된 철골조 건물의 에너지 요구량

  • 최현훈 (성균관대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 김진구 (성균관대학교 건축공학과)
  • Published : 2003.04.01
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Abstract

In this study, a story-wise distribution of hysteretic energy in steel moment resisting framse(MRF), buckling restrained braced frames(BRBF), and hinge-connected framed structures with buckling restrained braces(HBRBF) subjected to various earthquake ground excitations was investigated. Sixty earthquake ground motions recorded in different soil conditions were used to compute the energy demand in model structure. According to analysis results, the hysteretic energy in MRF and BRBF turned out to be the maximum at the base and monotonically diminishes with increasing height. However the story-wise distribution of hysteretic energy in HBRBF was relatively uniform over the height of the structure. In this case damage is not concentrated in a single story, and therefore it is considered to be more desirable than other systems. The story-wise energy distribution pattern under three different soil types turned out to be approximately the same.

본 연구에서는 지진하중에 의하여 철골 모멘트저항골조(MRF)와 좌굴이 방지된 가새골조(BRBF) 그리고 힌지로 접합된 좌굴이 방지된 가새골조(HBRBF)에서 발생하는 층별 이력에너지의 분포에 대하여 고찰하였다. 예제 구조물의 에너지 요구량을 산정하기 위하여 다른 지반조건에서 계측된 60개의 지진기록을 사용하였다. 해석결과에 따르면 MRF와 BRBF에서의 이력에너지는 밑면에서 최대가 되고 상부층으로 갈수록 점진적으로 감소하여, 상부층에서는 부재의 이력거동이 거의 발생하지 않았다. 그러나 HBRBF에서의 층별 이력에너지는 구조물의 높이에 따라 상대적으로 균등하게 분포하였으며, 이러한 경우 손상이 한 층에 집중적으로 발생하지 않아 다른 시스템에 비하여 보다 바람직하다고 할 수 있다. 연암 지반, 연약한 토사, 단층 근처의 지반 조건에 따른 에너지의 분포형태는 거의 동일하게 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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