Speech Intelligibility of Alaryngeal Voices and Pre/Post Operative Evaluation of Voice Quality using the Speech Recognition Program(HUVOIS)

음성인식프로그램을 이용한 무후두 음성의 말 명료도와 병적 음성의 수술 전후 개선도 측정

  • Kim, Han-Su (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Seong-Hee (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jae-In (Service Development Laboratory, Spoken Language Research Team, KT) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Yol (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Hong-Shik (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Institute of Logopedics & Phoniatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 김한수 (이화여자대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최성희 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과교실, 연세대학교 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 김재인 (KT 서비스개발 연구소 음성언어연구팀) ;
  • 임재열 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과교실, 연세대학교 음성언어의학연구소) ;
  • 최홍식 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과교실, 연세대학교 음성언어의학연구소)
  • Published : 2004.11.01

Abstract

Background and Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine objectively pre and post operative voice quality evaluation and intelligibility of alaryngeal voice using speech recognition program, HUVOIS. Materials and Methods : 2 laryngologists and 1 speech pathologist were evaluated 'G', 'R', 'B' in the GRBAS sclae and speech intelligibility using NTID rating scale from standard paragraph. And also acoustic estimates such as jitter, shimmer, HNR were obtained from Lx Speech Studio. Results : Speech recognition rate was not significantly different between pre and post operation for pathological vocie samples though voice quality(G, B) and acoustic values(Jitter, HNR) were significantly improved after post operation. In Alaryngeal voices, reed type electrolarynx 'Moksori' was the highest both speech intelligibility and speech recognition rate, whereas esophageal speech was the lowest. Coefficient correlation of speech intelligibility and speech recognition rate was found in alaryngeal voices, but not in pathological voices. Conclusion : Current study was not proved speech recognition program, HUVOIS during telephone program was not objective and efficient method for assisting subjective GRBAS scale.

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