Effects of Morphological Changes and Intestinal Transit time After Administration of Daesenggi-Tang in Rats

  • Yang Jun Seok (Department of Oriental Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Shin Hyun Jong (Department of Oriental Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Lee Chang Hyun (Department of Anatomy, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Lee Kwang Gyu (Department of Oriental Pathology, College of Oriental Medicine, Woosuk University) ;
  • Kwon Gang Joo (Department of Herbal Resources, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Woo Won Hong (Department of Herbal Resources, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim Young Soo (Division of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University)
  • Published : 2004.08.01

Abstract

This study was examined the effects of Daesenggi-Tang on intestinal mucosa and gastrointestinal transit time and plasma lipids in rats. Adult male rats were fed four weeks on diets containing no addition(basal diet group), 5% cellulose(cellulose group) and Daesenggi-Tang group(Daesenggi-Tang group). The results were as follows; 1. The gastrointestinal transit times was significantly decreased in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet and cellulose groups. Carmine red mixed with Daesenggi-Tang, as a marker, was administered through a gastric tube for stomach or intracecally by a chronically implanted catheter for colon transit. Small intestinal transit and large intestinal transit time were significantly decreased in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet. 3. The height of jejunal villi was developed in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet. The thickness of mucosa and muscle layer of colonic mucosa were significantly developed in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet group. 4. The numerical change of goblet cell in colonic mucosa was increased acid mucin stained alcian blue in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet and cellulose group. 6. HDL-cholesterol of plasma lipid was increased in Daesenggi-Tang administered group compare to basal diet and cellulose groups. Theses results suggests that Daesenggi-Tang may be used in prevention and treatment of constipation resulting in increase of fecal weight, decrease of gastrointestinal transit time, development of intestinal villi, intensify of stainability of acid mucin in colon.

Keywords

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