DNA chip Analysis of Psoriatic Skin during the Oriental Remedy

DNA chip을 이용한 건선의 한방치료에 관한 유전체 연구

  • Kim Byoung Soo (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Lee Sang Keun (Institute of Traditional Medicine & Bioscience, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim Hyun Woong (Department of dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee Jeung Hoon (Department of dermatology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lim Jong Soon (Institute of Traditional Medicine & Bioscience, Daejeon University) ;
  • Kang Jung Soo (Department of Physiology, College of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김병수 (대전대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 이상근 (대전대학교 동서생명과학연구원) ;
  • 김현웅 (충남대학교 의과대학 피부과) ;
  • 이증훈 (충남대학교 의과대학 피부과) ;
  • 임종순 (대전대학교 동서생명과학연구원) ;
  • 강정수 (대전대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실)
  • Published : 2004.04.01

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterized by epidermal hyperplasia, dermal angiogenesis, infiltration of activated T cells, and increased cytokine levels, and affects 1-3% of the world-wide population. Although many immunological and clinical reports indicate a role for the immune system in the pathogenesis of psoriasis, puzzling questions about psoriasis remain unsolved. During the several decade, immunosuppressor and PUVA treatment are ubiquitously used to psoriasis therapy. But recently, to promote terminal differentiation of keratinocytes, block either NK-Tcell or T-cell activation, and interrupting the angiogenic switch represent another therapeutic opportunity in psoriasis. To keep face with immunological therapy, the needs of newly designed prescription on the psoriasis treatments were demanded. With the object of understand the psoriasis from an orient medical point of view, patients were administrated the GY during several weeks. We investigated the changes of gene expression in involved and uninvolved skin samples during the oriental remedy. Microarray data showed several important results. First, Gene expression profiling is similar to each patient. Second, precursor proteins that organize cornified envelops are decreased at the end of remedy. But genes which related to apoptosis, G-protein signalling, and lipid metabolism are increased. Third, 68.5% of clustering genes localized on the psoriasis susceptibility locus. In our results indicated that GY influence on the keratinocytes hyperproliferation by regulating the gene, which located on the psoriasis susceptibility locus.

Keywords

References

  1. Bowers E. Manual of Dermatoloic therapeutics with essentials diagnosis (Sixth ed) Kenneth A; Arndt K; Bowers E
  2. Nat Biotechnol v.18 High-fidelity mRNA amplification for gene profiling Wang E; Miller DL; Ohnmacht AG; Liu TE; Marincola MF
  3. Genome Biology v.3 no.7 Software Report: CLUSFAVOR 5.0: hierarchical cluster and principal component analysis of microarray-based transcriptional profiles Peterson LE
  4. Genome Biology v.3 no.7 Observation of intermittency in gene expression on cDNA microarrays Peterson LE; Lau K
  5. Hum Mol Genet v.10 no.17 Insights into psoriasis and other inflammatory diseases from large-scale gene expression studies Bowcock AM; Shannon W; Du F; Duncan J; Cao K; Aftergut K; Catier J; Fernandez-Vina MA; Menter A https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/10.17.1793
  6. 건선(건선 아트라스) 윤재일
  7. 윤재일박사의 건선클리닉 윤재일
  8. 피부과학 대한피부과학회 교과서 편찬위원회
  9. Science v.230 Psoriatic fibroblasts induce hyperproliferation of normal keratinocytes in a skin equivalent model in vitro Saiag P; Coulomb B; Lebreton C; Bell E; Dubertret L https://doi.org/10.1126/science.2413549
  10. Trends Cell Biol v.11 no.4 Paracrine regulation of keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation Werner S; Smola H https://doi.org/10.1016/S0962-8924(01)01955-9
  11. Trends Immunol v.23 no.1 Novel immunotherapies for psoriasis Asadullah K; Volk HD; Sterry W https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-4906(01)02119-6
  12. J Clin Invest v.104 no.9 Skin innate immune system in psoriasis: friend or foe? Nickoloff BJ https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI8633
  13. Immunol Today v.20 no.1 The pathogenesis of psoriasis: immunological facts and speculations Bos JD; De Rie MA https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5699(98)01381-4
  14. Hum Mol Genet v.6 Evidence for two psoriasis susceptibility loci(HLA and 17q) and two novel candidate regions(16q and 20p) by genome-wide scan Nair RP; Henseler T; Jenisch S; Stuart P; Bichakjian CK; Lenk W; Westphal E; Guo SW; Christophers E; Voorhees JJ; Elder JT https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/6.8.1349
  15. Hum Molec Genet v.8 Novel genetic association between the corneodesmosin (MHC S) gene and susceptibility to psoriasis Ahnini RT; Camp NJ; Cork MJ; Mee JB; Keohane SG; Duff GW; di Giovine FS https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/8.6.1135
  16. Am J Hum Genet v.65 Evidence for interaction between psoriasis-susceptibility loci on chromosomes 6p21 and 1q21 Capon F; Semprini S; Dallapiccola B; Novelli G
  17. Transgenic expression of the human amphiregulin gene induces a psoriasis-like phenotype v.100 J Clin Invest Cook PW; Piepkorn M; Clegg CH; Plowman GD; DeMay JM; Brown JR; Pittelkow MR
  18. Europ J Hum Genet v.9 Genetic refinement and physical mapping of a chromosome 16q candidate region for inflammatory bowel disease Zouali H; Chamaillard M; Lesage S; Cezard JP; Colombel JF; Belaiche J; Almer S; Tysk C; Montague S; Gassull M; Christensen S; Finkel Y; Gower-Rousseau C; Modigliani R; Macry J; Selinger-Leneman H; Thomas G; Hugot JP https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200710