Study of Oriental Prescription for Medicinal Foods Applications(II) -Quality and Sensory Characteristics of Chocolate Added with Saengmaeg-san-

한약처방을 활용한 medicinal food의 개발을 위한 연구(II) - 생맥산 처방을 첨가하여 제조한 초콜릿의 품질 및 관능적 특성 -

  • Jung, In-Chang (Department of Hotel Culinary Arts, Sorabol College) ;
  • Kim, Wn-Joo (Department of Food & Nutrition, Home Ecology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Sung-Hye (Major of Oriental Medicinal Diet Therapy, Department of Diet & Health Care Graduate School of Industrial Technology, Myungji University)
  • 정인창 (서라벌대학 관광호텔조리과) ;
  • 김운주 (충북대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과) ;
  • 박성혜 (명지대학교 산업대학원 식품양생학과 한방약선전공)
  • Published : 2006.06.25

Abstract

Development of chocolate products to improve the quality and sensory properties with Saengmaeg-san powder (SP) was attempted. Effects of SP on color, viscosity, total phenol compound content, radical scavening activity and sensory characteristics. In color, lightness value was increased than milk chocolate without SP Also viscosity was significantly higher than chocolate without SP.Total polyphenol content of Saengmaeg-san chocolate was 191.52 mg/1 OOg and Dpph scavenging activity was 87.06%. Results of sensory evaluation, significant different (p < 0.05) were shown in softness, sweet taste, sour taste, bitter taste, texture and overall acceptability depending on the addition of SP.

Keywords

References

  1. 한국식품의약품안전청. 식품공전, 서울. pp 472-473, 2000
  2. Weiss, T.Y. Commercial oil and sources. In food oils and their uses, 2nd ed., AVI Publishing Co. Inc., Westport, 51, 1983
  3. Charlseri, S., Dimick, P.S. Cocoa butter-its composition and properties. Manufacturing Confectioner 47, 115-120, 1987
  4. 한국식품연감연구회. pp 296-315, 2002
  5. Kim, D.U., Yoo, M.S., Pyun, Y.R.. Effect of solid content and particle size on the flow properties molten chocolate. Korea J Food Sci Technol 21, 75-79, 1989
  6. Yoon, S.H., Shin, W.K., Lee, Y.H., Rhee, K.S. Studies on the development of cocoa butter equivalent fat by reverse-micelle enzyme reaction system. Korea J Food Sci Technol 24, 111-116, 1992
  7. Kim, S.Y., Rho, H.J., Oh, D.K. Effect of addition of fractionated milk fats on fat composition and melting behavior of cocoa butter, 1997
  8. Lee, J.Y., Seo, J.S., Bang, B.H., Jeong, E.J., Kim, K.P. Preparation of chocolate added with Monascus barley Koli powder and quality characteristics. Korean J Food Nutr 16, 116-122, 2003
  9. Moon, S.W., Park, M.S., Ahn, J.B., Ji, G.E. Quality characteristics of chocolate blended with Bifidobacterium-fermented isofalvone powder. Korean J Food Sci Technol 35, 1162-1168, 2003
  10. Yoo, K.M., Lee, K.W., Moon, B.K., Hwang, I.K. Antioxidant characteristics and preparation of chocolate added with Sochungryong-Tang(oriental Medicinal plants Extract). korean J Food Cookery Sci 5, 585-590, 2005
  11. Graaf, J., Sauvage Nolting P.R.W., Dam, M.V., Belsey, E.M., Kastelein, J.J.P., Pritchard, H., Stalenhoef, A.F.H. Consumption of tall oil-derived phytosterols in a chocolate matrix significantly decrease plasma total and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol levels. British Journal of Nutrition 88, 479-485, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1079/BJN2002690
  12. Posaci, C., Erten, O., Uren, A., Acar, B..Plasma copper, zinc and magnesium levels in patients with premenstrual tension syndrome. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 73, 453-455, 1994
  13. Rein, D., Paglieroni, T.G., Wun, T., Peaarson, D.A., Schmits, H.H., Gosselin, R., Keen, C. Cocoa inhibit platelet activation and function. Am J Clin Nutr 72, 30-35, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/72.1.30
  14. Murphy, K.J., Chronopoulos, A.K. Dietary flavonols and procyanidin oligomers from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) inhibit platelet function. Am J Clin Nutr 77, 1466-1471, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/77.6.1466
  15. Park, S.H., Kim, W.J. A study of Oriental Prescription for Medicinal foods applications -Effects and mechanism of relaxation in contraction artery and regional blood flow-. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 15, 606-612, 2005
  16. 홍문화. 한국인삼사. 서울, 상화인쇄주식회사. p 48, 1980
  17. 이시진. 본초강목. 북경, 인민위생출판사. pp 119-120, 1982
  18. 전국한의과대학편. 본초학. 서울, 영림사. pp 622-630, 1994
  19. 朱丹溪. 丹溪心去. 北京, 杏林書院. pp 38-39, 1965
  20. 李德信. 氣血論. 沈陽, 遼東科學技術出版社. p 83, 116, 155, 346-374, 1990
  21. 李東垣. 東垣十種醫書. 北京, 五洲出版社. p 1, 19, 38, 39, 1986
  22. Shin, D.C. Effects of Saengmaeg-san extract on the cardiovascular system and regional cerebral blood flow. PH.D thesis, Wonkwang University, 1999
  23. 송재철, 박현정. 식물 물성학. 울산, 울산대학교 출판부. pp 338, 688-692, 1995
  24. Singleton, V.L., Rossi, J.A. Colorimetry of total phenolics with phoshpomolybdic-phosphotungstic acid reagents. Am J Encology Viticulture 16, 144-158, 1965
  25. Chu, Y.H., Chan, C.L., Hsu, H.F. Flavonid content of several vegetables and their antioxidant mushrooms (Agricus bisporus). J Sci Food Arg 80, 561-570, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(200004)80:5<561::AID-JSFA574>3.0.CO;2-#
  26. Meilgaard, M., Civille, G.V., Carr, B.T. Sensory evaluation technique, 2nd ed., p 53, 1991
  27. 안봉전. 카카오로부터 새로운 폴리페놀화합물의 분리 및 통풍, 고혈압, 충치예방효과, 제 1회 초콜릿, 카카오 국제 학술 심포지움. pp 93-101, 1998
  28. Rios, L.Y., Gonthier, M.P., Remesy, C., Mila, I., Lapierre, C., Lazarus, S.A., Williamson, G., Scalbert, A. Chocolate intake inceases urinary excretion of polyphenol-derived phenolic acdis in healthy human subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 77, 912-915, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/77.4.912