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The Effects of Supportive Nursing Management on Postpartum Depression of Mothers with Premature Infants

지지간호가 미숙아 어머니의 산후 우울에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Eun Sook (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Eun Young (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Ji Yeon (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jin Kyoung (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Ju (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Seung Hee (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Ji Young (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Won, Ha Yeon (Department of Nursing, Korea University Guro Hospital)
  • 김은숙 (고대구로병원) ;
  • 김은영 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 이지연 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 김진경 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 이현주 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 이승희 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 김지영 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실) ;
  • 원하연 (고대구로병원 신생아중환자실)
  • Received : 2009.09.24
  • Accepted : 2009.10.23
  • Published : 2009.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: This quasi-experimental study was conducted to investigate the effects of supportive nursing management on postpartum depression in the mothers with premature infants. Methods: The subjects were 21 mothers who delivered premature babies in a university hospital. The experimental group of 10 mothers was provided with supportive nursing management program by nurses in neonatal ICU and the control group of 11 mothers was provided with usual management only. The designed programs were given 4 times to the experimental group while their babies were hospitalized, and telephone consultation was provided 3 times after discharge. The stress, anxiety, identity, support from their husbands & family members, and postpartum depression were measured 3 times using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (the 4th day of premature's hospitalization, the day of discharge and the day of 4 weeks after discharge). Results: There was no significant difference in general characteristics and the influential factors of postpartum depression between the two groups, so they were homogeneous. There was no significant difference in depression (F=0.01, p=.917). However there was significant difference over time (F=6.74, p=.003) and the interaction between measurement time and treatment (F=3.59, p=.037). Conclusion: The supportive nursing management on postpartum depression of mothers with premature infants is considered effective and useful in reducing postpartum depression. Further research is warranted to investigate paternal depression and the program's long-term effects.

Keywords

References

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