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The Analysis on the Change of Behaviors of Exchange Rate between Two Countries related to FTA and the Prospects

FTA체결 전.후의 환율행태 변화 분석과 전망

  • Khoe, Kyung-Il (Division of Business & Commerce, Baekseok University) ;
  • Sul, Won-Sik (Division of Business Administration, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 고경일 (백석대학교 경상학부) ;
  • 설원식 (숙명여자대학교 경영학부)
  • Published : 2009.05.31

Abstract

This study intends to discuss the influence on behaviors of won/dollar exchange rate after a FTA between Korea and US come into effect. The change of behaviors of won/dollar exchange rate has been looked into concerning other countries who have signed a FTA pact with the US, and these examples were compared with that of Korea so as to find similarities and differences. As a result of analyses, behaviors of exchange rate between FTA-pact countries were showed differently. Volatility and risk premium somewhat decreased after the FTA took effect except for Chile. As for Chile, showing intense volatility, foreign exchange risk premium rather increased. It can be concluded that the relationship between volatility and risk premium of individual exchange rate is established and FTA can influence change of these behaviors of exchange rate depending on the situation of individual country. This study will contribute to offer informations to Korea trading companies related to IT that will have to prepare for the uncertainties of change of exchange rate due to FTA between Korea and US.

본 연구는 극적인 타결을 이루어낸 한 미 FTA의 효력 발생이 이후 두 국가간 통화로 이루어지는 원/달러 환율의 행태에는 어떠한 영향을 줄 것인가에 대한 시사점을 얻기 위해 대미 FTA 국가들을 대상으로 FTA 체결 전 후의 환율행태가 어떻게 달라졌는지를 살펴보고 공통점 및 차이점을 발견하여 향후 원/달러환율의 행태를 전망하고자 하는 데에 목적을 두고 있다. 실증분석의 결과, 칠레를 제외하는 변동성 환위험프리미엄이 모두 효력 발생이후 다소 줄어든 반면, 칠레는 변동성과 환위험프리미엄 모두 다소 증가한 것으로 나타나 해당환율의 변동성 및 환위험프리미엄의 변화는 같은 방향으로 이루어지나 대상국가에 따라 차이가 있음을 보여주고 있다. 이러한 연구결과는 환율변화의 불확실성에 대비해야 하는 IT무역업체들에게 한 미 FTA 효력 발생 이후 원/달러환율의 변동성과 위험프리미엄 행태에 어떠한 변화가 예측되는지에 대한 정보를 제공해 줄 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

References

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