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Effect of Modulation of hnRNP L Levels on the Decay of bcl-2 mRNA in MCF-7 Cells

  • Lim, Mi-Hyun (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hyoung (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Jung, Seung-Eun (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Youn, Dong-Ye (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Park, Chan-Sun (Bioindustry Research Center, Korea Research Institute Bioscience and Biotechnology) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Hwa (Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • Published : 2010.02.28

Abstract

It has been shown that CA repeats in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of bcl-2 mRNA contribute the constitutive decay of bcl-2 mRNA and that hnRNP L (heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L) interacts with CA repeats in the 3'-UTR of bcl-2 mRNA, both in vitro and in vivo. The aim of this study was to determine whether the alteration of hnRNP L affects the stability of bcl-2 mRNA in vivo. Human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells were transfected with hnRNP L-specific shRNA or hnRNP L-expressing vector to decrease or increase hnRNP L levels, respectively, followed by an actinomycin D chase. An RT-PCR analysis showed that the rate of degradation of endogenous bcl-2 mRNA was not affected by the decrease or increase in the hnRNP L levels. Furthermore, during apoptosis or autophagy, in which bcl-2 expression has been reported to decrease, no difference in the degradation of bcl-2 mRNA was observed between control and hnRNP L-knock down MCF-7 Cells. On the other hand, the levels of AUF-1 and nucleolin, transacting factors for ARE in the 3'UTR of bcl-2 mRNA, were not significantly affected by the decrease in hnRNP L, suggesting that a disturbance in the quantitative balance between these transacting factors is not likely to interfere with the effect of hnRNP L. Collectively, the findings indicate that the decay of bcl-2 mRNA does not appear to be directly controlled by hnRNP L in vivo.

Keywords

References

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