Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research (임상간호연구)

Hospital Nurses Association (병원간호사회)
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The Effect of Exercise Therapy on Low Back Pain, Self-Urination Disorder, Bleeding, and Hematoma in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients

경피적 관상동맥 중재술 후 운동요법이 요통, 배뇨장애와 출혈 및 혈종에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Hyea Kyung (Department of Nursing, Cheongju St. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Sung Ye (Kkottongnae Hyundo University of Social Welfare) ;
  • Lee, Chung Ok (Department of Nursing, Cheongju St. Mary's Hospital)
  • Received : 2011.01.24
  • Accepted : 2011.02.25
  • Published : 2011.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of exercise therapy on low back pain, self-urination disorder, bleeding, and hematoma in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients. Methods: A total of 64 PCI patients were recruited from C hospital located in C city, from June until August of 2010. The patients were divided into two groups as the exercise and control group. Thirty-two participants in the exercise group took bedrest for two hours after PCI, and then received excise therapy. The other 32 participants in the control group took the usual 8-hour bedrest with intermittent back care by the unit nurses. Results: In the relieving effect of low back pain, exercise group reported pain reduced faster than the control group. On the other hand, there were no significant differences between the two groups in alleviant of self-urination disorder, bleeding, and hematoma. Conclusion: Exercise therapy for reducing patients' low back pain showed to be an effective nursing intervention. Since there was no bleeding or hematoma after PCI in the exercise group, this study provided the ground suggesting that it might be possible to reduce the bedrest time after PCI without increased risk of bleeding or hematoma.

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