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조산 및 저출생체중아를 분만한 산부의 Labor Support Behaviors의 일대일 적용 및 배우자의 분만참여에 따른 분만만족도와 분만결과 비교

The Effects of Labor Support Behaviors (LSB) One-to-one Application and Partner's Delivery Participation on the Delivery Satisfaction and Delivery Results among Mothers Who Delivered Premature Birth and Low Birth Weight Infant

  • Park, Kwang Hee (Delivery Floor Nursing Unit, Seoul Nationl University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Se Hwa (Delivery Floor Nursing Unit, Seoul Nationl University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Jin, Bo Kyung (Delivery Floor Nursing Unit, Seoul Nationl University Bundang Hospital) ;
  • Won, Jin Suk (Delivery Floor Nursing Unit, Seoul Nationl University Bundang Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2011.05.25
  • 심사 : 2011.07.01
  • 발행 : 2011.08.31

초록

Purpose: This study was aimed to evaluate the effects of Labor Support Behaviors (LSB) one-to-one application and partner's delivery participation on the delivery satisfaction and delivery results among mothers who delivered premature birth and low birth weight infant. Methods: The data were collected from 30 mothers in the experimental group and 27 in the control group from April 23, 2009 to April 22, 2010. The collected data were analyzed using percentage, mean, standard deviation, $x^2-test$ (Fisher's exact test) and t-test with SPSS. Results: The satisfaction levels of the experimental group and the control group women were $3.73{\pm}0.43$ and $3.72{\pm}0.34$ as mean values, respectively, showing not statistically different (t=0.07, p=.945). None showed less than 7 point of Apgar score at 1 minute in the experimental group while 5 out of 27 did (18.5%) in the control group, which was statistically meaningful. Also, the emergent cesarian section cases were 3 out of 33 (9.1%) in the experimental group and 5 out of 32 (15.6%) in the control group, demonstrating lower emergency cesarian section rate in the experimental group than the control group, but showing not statistically different ($x^2=0.643$, p=.475). Conclusion: The results of this study show that LSB one-to-one application and partner's participation has affirmative effects on 1 minute Apgar scores of newborns.

키워드

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