Study of Developing SOP for Extracting Stable Vocal Features for Accurate Diagnosis

음성의 안정적 변수 추출을 위한 SOP 개발 연구

  • Kim, Keun-Ho (Constitutional Biology and Medical Engineering Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jang, Jun-Su (Constitutional Biology and Medical Engineering Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Young-Su (Constitutional Biology and Medical Engineering Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Yeol (Constitutional Biology and Medical Engineering Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 김근호 (한국한의학연구원 체질생물학.의공학 연구센터) ;
  • 장준수 (한국한의학연구원 체질생물학.의공학 연구센터) ;
  • 김영수 (한국한의학연구원 체질생물학.의공학 연구센터) ;
  • 김종열 (한국한의학연구원 체질생물학.의공학 연구센터)
  • Received : 2011.09.30
  • Accepted : 2011.11.19
  • Published : 2011.12.25

Abstract

Voice can be widely used to classify the four constitution types and to recognize one's health condition from extracting meaningful features as physical quantity in traditional Korean medicine or Western medicine. In this paper, we proposed the method to update the standard operating procedure (SOP) to acquire and record voices for extracting stable vocal features since they are sensitive to the variation of a subject's utterance. At first, we obtained pitch frequencies from vowels and the sentence and intensity form the sentence as features with voices acquired under subjects' utterance conditions and then the deviation ratios of features from median values according to the utterance conditions were obtained and the condition to minimize the ratio was selected as a new SOP. As a result, we decided the SOP for a subject to utter vowels with the length of 2s~1s and sentences with over 2s interval between them after practice, in consideration of the deviation and qualitative requirements. Stable voice features obtained from updated SOP produce accurate diagnosis, which will be developed and simplified for using in the u-Healthcare system of personalized medicine.

Keywords

References

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