DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Spider Fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan, Gyeonggi-do in Korea

  • Kim, Seung Tae (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Im, Moon-Soon (College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Konkuk University) ;
  • Lee, Sue-Yeon (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Koo, Han-Mo (Department of Plant Resources, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2012.11.01
  • Accepted : 2012.11.19
  • Published : 2012.11.30

Abstract

Spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan located in Yangpyeong-gun, Gyeonggi-do, was surveyed from April to October in 1996. A total of 75 species of 51 genera in 22 families from 996 individuals of spiders were identified. Species richness of each family, there were 17 Araneid species (22.7%), followed by each of the 7 Thomisid and Tetragnathid species (9.3%), 6 Salticid species (8.0%), and 5 Lycosid species (6.7%). Zoogeographically, spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan represented 1 cosmopolitan species (1.3%), 2 holarctic region species (2.6%), and 9 palearctic region species (12.0%), and 4 Korean endemic species (4.0%). Thus it is suggested that spider fauna of Mt. Yongmunsan was under northern regional influence.

Keywords

References

  1. Chikuni Y. 1989. Pictorial Encyclopedia of Spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publ. Co., Tokyo, pp 310.
  2. Churchill TB. 1997. Spiders as ecological indicators: an overview of Ausralia. Mem Mus Victoria 56: 331-337. https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1997.56.21
  3. Clausen IHS. 1986. The use of spiders (Araneae) as ecological indicators. Bull Br Arachnol Soc 7: 83-86.
  4. Lomolino MV. 2001. Elevation gradients of species-density: Historical and prospective views. Global Ecology and Biogeography 10: 3-13. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1466-822x.2001.00229.x
  5. Marc P, Canard A, Ysnel F. 1999. Spiders (Araneae) useful for pest limitation and bioindication. Agric Ecosyst Environ 74: 229-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(99)00038-9
  6. Namkung J, Yoo JS, Lee SY, Lee JH, Paek WK, Kim ST. 2009. Bibliographic Check list of Korean Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver.2010. Korean Nature 2: 191-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1976-8648(14)60055-4
  7. Namkung J. 2001. The spiders of Korea. Kyo-Hak Publishing Co., Seoul, pp 648.
  8. Ono H. 2009. The Spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai Univ. Press, Kanagawa xvi+, pp 739.
  9. Paik KY. 1978. Araneae. Illustr. Fauna Flora Korea 21: 1-548.
  10. Perner J, Malt S. 2003. Assessment of changing agricultural land use: response of vegetation, ground-dwelling spiders and beetles to the conservation of arable land into grassland. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 98: 169-181. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(03)00079-3
  11. Platnick NI. 2012. The world spider catalog, version 13.0. American Museum of Natural History [Available from: online at http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/index. html].
  12. Van der Merwe M, Dippenaar-Schoeman AS, Scoltz CH. 1996. Diversity of ground-living spiders at Ngome State Forest, KwaZulu/Natal: a comparative survey in indigenous forest and pine plantation. Afr J Ecol 34: 342-350. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1996.tb00630.x
  13. Yen AI. 1995. Australian spiders: An opportunity for conservation. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 52:39-47.