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The Suitable Types and Measures of Wildlife Crossing Structures for Mammals of Korea

국내 포유동물에 적합한 생태통로의 유형과 규격

  • Choi, Tae Young (Ecosystem Assessment Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, National Instituete of Environmental Research) ;
  • Yang, Byeong Gug (Ecosystem Assessment Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, National Instituete of Environmental Research) ;
  • Woo, Dong Geol (Ecosystem Assessment Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, National Instituete of Environmental Research)
  • 최태영 (국립환경과학원 환경자원연구부 자연평가연구팀) ;
  • 양병국 (국립환경과학원 환경자원연구부 자연평가연구팀) ;
  • 우동걸 (국립환경과학원 환경자원연구부 자연평가연구팀)
  • Received : 2011.07.20
  • Accepted : 2011.12.05
  • Published : 2012.02.29

Abstract

In this study, suitable types and measures of Wildlife Crossing Structures (WCS) for mammals of Korea were analyzed to suggest basic information for design guidelines of WCS. In order to find the types and measures, we conducted field surveys on 79 WCS and literature reviews on 159 WCS. The results of our study were as follows; Small-medium sized carnivores usually use all measures of wildlife underpass, meanwhile large sized herbivores as water deer need lager measures than 0.7 Openness Index(OI). Furthermore, we found that wildlife overpasses were usually used at the measure of 6.8 m width by every mammal. Therefore, we concluded that the proper measures should be lager than 0.7 OI for underpass and 7 m width for overpass.

Keywords

References

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