DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Shear Strength and Structural Behaviors of RC Beams with Multiple Web Openings Reinforced with Square Steel Tube

각형강관으로 보강된 RC다공보의 전단강도와 구조거동연구

  • Received : 2011.10.25
  • Published : 2012.02.25

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural behavior and shear strength of RC beams with multiple web openings that are constructed by using square steel tube. One regular RC beam and six multiple web opening beam(MWOB) specimens were manufactured and tested under monotonic loading. It was evaluated by structural experiment of MWOB through comparison of failure mode, load-deflection curves, ductility and ultimate load ratio according to the $d_0$ and $d_0$/h, X/h. To evaluate the shear strength of MWOB, this study utilizes equation of the shear strength design suggested by the previous researcher and provisions. Test results showed that the ultimate load of the $d_0$=200 specimens were approximately 2.7% to 3.62% less than that of the regular RC beam, while their ductility behavior was better than the regular RC beam. Also, in case of $d_0$=150 specimens, they showed good ductility and ultimate load behavior except for several specimens. $V_u/V_{u,cal}$ showed remarkably tendency of overestimation according to increase of $d_0$ and area of web openings, X/h in the proposal equation of previous researcher. On the other hand, $V_u/V_{u,cal}$ is superior in conformability with an experiment result AIJ provision among other equations. I believe that a more in-depth study using various variables of multiple web openings reinforced with square steel tube that complement the shortcomings such as inaccurate equation for shear strength evaluation which are known as the disadvantaged of existing equations should be performed in the future based on this study.

Keywords

References

  1. Chung, K.F., and Liu, T.C.H., Ko, A.C.H.: Investigation on Vierendeel Mechanism in Steel Beams with Cirular Web Openings, Jounrnal of Constructional Steel Research 57: p p.467-490, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(00)00035-3
  2. 김규석, 김종락, 유공 H형강보의 강성에 관한 연구, 대한건축학회지, 24권, 92호, pp. 57-61, 1980.2
  3. 이승준, 김원기, 정이근, 상부 유공 합성보의 극한 내력, 대한 건축학회논문집, 11권 6호, pp. 137-144, 1995
  4. 이은택, 심현주, 장경호, 반복하중을 받는 유공 강구조 부재 의국부좌굴 및 소성거동, 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 19권 11호, pp. 23-32, 2003.11
  5. 인덕수, 전대한, 서현주, 김용부, 권택진, 철근콘크리트 유공 보에 관한 연구(I), 대한건축학회학술발표논문집, 5권 1호, p p. 353-356, 1985.4
  6. 구해식, 김용부, 철근콘크리트 사각형 유공보의 구조적특성에 대한 실험적 연구(III), 대한건축학회논문집, 8권 5호, pp. 149-158, 1992.5
  7. Darwin, D., Steel and Composite Beams with Web Openin gs/Steel Design Guide Series 2, AISC Inc., pp.1-63, 1990
  8. Daniel, H.R., and Mcmullellen, A.E.: Torsion in Concrete B eams Containing and Opening, Journal of the Structural Divison, ASCE, Vol.41, 1962
  9. Mansur, M.A., and Paramasivam, P.: Reinforced Concrete Beams with Small Opening in Bending and Torsion, ACI Journal, pp. 180-185, 1984
  10. 이승조, 박정민, 단조하중아래에서 각형강관으로 보강한 RC 다공보의 구조특성연구, 대한건축학회논문집, 26권 12호, pp. 99-106, 2010.12
  11. Kakusho, S and Hayashi, S.: Experimental and Analytical Study on Reinforcing Method of Reinforced Concrete Bea ms with Web Opening, Proceedings of the eigth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, pp. 21-28, Vol.6, 1984
  12. ACI Committee 318-05, Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete and Commentary(ACT 318-05/ACI 318 R-05), American Concrete Institute, Detroit, 2005
  13. Architectural Institute of Japan, AIJ standard for structural calculation of reinforced concrete structures, (In Japanese), 1988
  14. Mansur, M.A.: Effect of Openings on the Behavior and Strength of R/C Beams in Shear, Cement and Concrete Composites 20, pp.477-486, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-9465(98)00030-4