DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Minimum Shear Reinforcement Ratio of Reinforced Concrete Beams

철근콘크리트 보의 최소전단보강근비

  • Received : 2011.10.04
  • Published : 2012.04.25

Abstract

In this study, minimum shear reinforcement ratio of reinforced concrete structures was proposed as a function of concrete compressive strength, tensile strength of shear reinforcement, and tensile reinforcement ratio to prevent shear failures when inclined cracking occurs. Parametric studies were performed to investigate the effects of various design parameters on the minimum shear reinforcement. From the studies, it was found that the proposed method requires more minimum shear reinforcement than ACI 318-08 design code does when the longitudinal reinforcement ratio is less than 1.87 percent. In the comparison with existing test results, it was also find that the proposed method assures the nominal shear strength of concrete conservatively while ACI 318-08 does not.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 한국연구재단

References

  1. KBC-09, 대한건축학회, 건축구조기준 및 개선, 2009
  2. 한국콘크리트학회, 콘크리트구조설계기준, 2007.
  3. ACI Committee 318, Building Code Requirement for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-08) and Commentary (ACI 318R-08), USA, 2008
  4. Johnson, M. K., and Ramirez, J. A., "Minimum Shear Reinforcement in Beams with Higher Strength Concrete", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 86, No. 4, July-August 1989, pp. 376-382.
  5. Roller, J. J., and Russell, H. G., "Shear Strength of High-Strength Concrete Beams with Web Reinforcement" ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 87, No. 2, March-April 1990, pp. 191-198.
  6. Yoon, Y. S., Cool, W. D., and Mitchell, D., "Minimum Shear Reinforcement in Nomal, Medium, and High-Strength Concrete Beams" ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 93, No. 5, Sep.-Oct. 1996, pp. 576-584.
  7. Ozcebe, G., Ersoy, U., and Tankut, T., "Evaluation of Minimum Shear Reinforcement Requirements for Higher Strength Concrete", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 96, No. 3, 1999, pp. 361-369.
  8. 민창식, "철근콘크리트 공학 2007", 구미서관, 2007, pp. 427-510.
  9. ACI Committee 318, Building Code Requirement for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-11) and Commentary (ACI 318R-08), USA, 2011
  10. Teoh, B. K., Mansur, M. A., and Wee, T. H., "Behavior of High Strength Concrete I-Beams with Low Shear Reinforcement", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 99, No. 3, May-June 2002, pp. 299-307
  11. Mphonde, A. G., and Frantz, G. C., "Shear Tests of High-and Low-Strength Concrete Beams without Stirrups", ACI Journal, Proceedings Vol. 81, No. 4, July-Aug. 1984, pp. 350-357
  12. Elzanaty, A. H., Nilson, A. H., and Slate, F. O., "Shear Capacity of Prestressed Concrete Beams Using High-Strength Concrete", ACI Journal, Proceedings Vol. 83, No. 3, May-June 1986, pp. 359-368.
  13. Lee, J. Y. and Kim, S. U., "Effect of Tensile Reinforcement Ratio and Shear Span-Depth on Minimum Shear Reinforcement in Beams", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 105, No. 2, 2008, pp. 134-144.
  14. 김강수, 이득행, 주현진, "철근콘크리트부재의 최소 및 최대 전단철근비", 대한건축학회논문집, Vol. 27, No. 686, pp. 63-72.
  15. Zararis, D., "Shear Strength and Minimum Shear Reinforcement of Reinforced Concrete Slender Beams", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 100, No. 2, March-April 2003, pp. 203-214.
  16. Choi, K., Park, H., and Wight, J. K., "Unified shear strength model for reinforced concrete beams-Part I: Development", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 104, No. 2, March 2007, pp.142-152.
  17. CSA Committee A23.3, "Design of concrete structures for buildings", CAV3-A23.3-04, Canadian Standards Association, Canada, 2004, 232 pp.
  18. CEB-FIP, "CEB-FIP Model Code 1990", Committee Euro-International du Beton, London, 1991, 437 pp.
  19. Architectural Institute of Japan, "Standard for Structural Calculation of Reinforced Concrete Structures." Architectural Institute of Japan, Japan, 1991, 654 pp.
  20. MacGregor, J. G., "Reinforced Concrete Mechanics and Design", Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1997, pp. 939
  21. Angelakos, D., Bentz, E. C., and Collins, M. P., "Effect of concrete strength and minimum stirrups on shear strength of large members", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 98, No. 3, May-june 2001, pp. 290-300.
  22. Johnson, M., K., and Ramirez, J, A., "Minimum Shear Reinforcement in Beams with Higher Strength Concrete", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 86, No. 4, May-June 1990, pp. 376-382.
  23. Rahal, K. N., and Al-shaleh, K., "Minimum Transverse Reinforcement in 65 MPa Concrete Beams", ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 101, No. 6, Nov-Dec 2004, pp. 872-878
  24. 홍기남, 한상훈, 주현진, "전단철근이 없는 고강도 철근콘크리트 보의 전단강도", 대한토목학회논문집, Vol. 25, No.1 2005, pp. 261-269.