Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

  • 제13권5호
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  • Pages.2345-2348
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  • 2012
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  • 1513-7368(pISSN)
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  • 2476-762X(eISSN)
아시아태평양암예방학회 (Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention)
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Epidemiological Aspects of Morbidity and Mortality from Cervical Cancer in Kazakhstan

  • 발행 : 2012.05.30
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초록

Epidemiological studies of cancer incidence in Kazakhstan have revealed an uneven distribution for cervical cancer. Incidence and mortality rates were calculated for different regions of the republic, including the two major cities of Almaty and Astana, in 1999-2008. Defined levels for cartograms for incidence were low (up to 12.8/100,000), medium (12.8 to 15.9) and high (above 15.9) and for mortality were up to 7.1, 7.1 to 10.8 and more than 10.8, respectively. Basically high incidence rates were identified in the eastern, central and northern parts of the country and in Almaty. Such differences in cervical cancer data, and also variation in mortality/ incidence ratios, from a low of 0.4 in Almaty to a high of 0.71 in Zhambyl, point to variation in demographic and medical features which impact on risk and prognistic factors for cervical cancer in the country. Further research is necessary to highlight areas for emphasis in cancer control programs for this important cancer.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Laryngeal Cancer in Kazakhstan - Ethnic, Age and Gender Differences over Time vol.14, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.11.7033
  2. Epidemiological Evaluation of Laryngeal Cancer Incidence in Kazakhstan for The Years 1999-2009 vol.14, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.6.3969
  3. Overview of Cancer Registration Research in the Asian Pacific from 2008-2013 vol.14, pp.8, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.8.4461
  4. Epidemiological Assessment of Leukemia in Kazakhstan, 2003-2012 vol.15, pp.16, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2014.15.16.6969
  5. Cancer Incidence and Mortality Data in Aktobe, West Kazakhstan, 2000-2010 vol.16, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.6.2379