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XRCC3 Thr241Met Gene Polymorphism and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Kashmir: a Case Control Study

  • Nissar, Saniya (Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Sameer, Aga Syed (Department Biochemistry, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences Associated Medical College) ;
  • Lone, Tufail A. (Department General Surgery, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Chowdri, Nissar A. (Department General Surgery, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences) ;
  • Rasool, Roohi (Department of Immunology and Molecular Medicine, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences)
  • 발행 : 2014.12.18

초록

XRCC (X-ray cross-complementing group) genes contribute to important DNA repair mechanisms that play roles in the repair of single strand breaks (SSBs) induced by a variety of external and internal factors, including ionizing radiation, alkylating agents and reactive oxygen species. These repair genes have a pivotal role in maintaining genomic stability through different pathways of base excision repair (BER). The aim of this study was to investigate the XRCC3 Thr241Met gene polymorphism in colorectal cancer (CRC) in Kashmir. We investigated the genotype distribution of XRCC3 gene in 120 CRC cases in comparison with 150 healthy subjects and found a significant association between XRCC3 genotypes and CRC ($p{\leq}0.05$). Both heterozygous genotype (Thr/Met) as well as homozygous variant genotype (Met/Met) were moderately associated with elevated risk of CRC [OR=2.53; OR=2.29 respectively]. Also, Thr/Met and Met/Met genotypes demonstrated a significant association with the risk of CRC (p = 0.003). This study displayed a significantly elevated risk for CRC in individuals with XRCC3 Thr/Met and Met/Met Genotype of about 2.5 times that with the Thr/Thr wild genotype.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Association between the XRCC3 Thr241Met Polymorphism and Risk of Colorectal Cancer: a Meta Analysis of 5,193 Cases and 6,645 Controls vol.16, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.6.2263
  2. Analysis of XRCC2 and XRCC3 gene polymorphisms in pancreatic cancer vol.4, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2015.550
  3. The Association of Low-Penetrance Variants in DNA Repair Genes with Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis vol.8, pp.7, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1038/ctg.2017.35