A Study on the Expectation and Satisfaction of Parents on Cooking Activity Programs for Children

아동 요리활동 프로그램에 대한 학부모의 기대와 만족에 관한 연구

  • Yang, Yeo-Jung (Dept. of Culinary and Food Service Management, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Yoon, Hye-Hyun (Dept. of Culinary and Food Service Management, Kyung Hee University)
  • 양여정 (경희대학교 대학원 조리외식경영학과) ;
  • 윤혜현 (경희대학교 조리.서비스경영학과)
  • Received : 2013.09.23
  • Accepted : 2014.04.10
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

This research attempts to analyze the significant factors that affect the level of expectation and satisfaction of parents on cooking activities for their child(ren) by comparing the levels of their original expectation and satisfaction; based on the understanding of the educational values and effects of cooking activities for children. To conduct the empirical studies, 254 survey samples were collected from the parents who have had their child(ren) participate in cooking activities; in addition, the data was processed and analyzed by using various comparative statistical analysis; including t-test, IPA analysis, regression analysis, one-way ANOVA. And Duncan's multiple test was added to verify the outcome afterwards. As the result of the research, the expectation and satisfaction of parents who let their child(ren) participate in cooking activities were significantly different by such variables as 'improvement of linguistic expression,' 'development of understanding numbers and scientific concepts,' 'extension of capability to give his/her emotional expressions,' 'assistance in soothing his/her psychological stresses.' Besides, 'educational contents and methods' were revealed as another factor that influenced parents' satisfaction, and it is clarified that the level of satisfaction is significantly different according to the organizations offering activity programs.

본 연구에서는 요리활동 프로그램의 교육적 가치와 효과를 인식하여 아동 요리활동 프로그램에 대한 학부모의 기대와 만족을 비교하고, 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 자녀에게 요리활동 프로그램을 시행하고 있거나 시행한 경험이 있는 학부모를 대상으로 총254개의 표본을 바탕으로, 대응표본 t검정, IPA분석, 회귀분석, One-way ANOVA를 시행하였고, Duncan's multiple test를 통해 사후 검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 요리활동 프로그램의 기대와 만족의 차이에는 '언어 표현능력 향상', '수개념 및 과학개념 발달', '내면을 표현하는 표현력 신장', '정서적 안정감과 스트레스 해소에 도움'이 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 요리활동 프로그램의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 '교육내용 및 방법'이 나타났으며, 요리활동 프로그램 기관에 따른 만족도의 차이를 알아본 결과 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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