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An Empirical study on the effects of the founder characteristics of a venture company and its enterprise growth phase for management difficulty factors

벤처기업 창업환경 및 기업성장단계가 경영애로사항에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증 연구

  • Park, Sungho (Department of Venture Management, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University) ;
  • Yang, Dongwoo (Department of Venture Management, Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University)
  • 박성호 (호서대학교 벤처전문대학원 벤처경영학과) ;
  • 양동우 (호서대학교 벤처전문대학원 벤처경영학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.10
  • Accepted : 2015.01.08
  • Published : 2015.01.31

Abstract

This study analyze empirically how the characteristics of a venture business' founder and company development stage will affect on B2B transactions and business management difficulties based on "2012 Survey of Korea Venture Firms". According to this study, there are different frequencies of difficulties in B2B transactions depending on the founder's age and educational background as well as different recognitions about business management difficulties with considering the founder's age, educational background, major and other factors. It is analyzed that in educational background factor, master's degree and in major factor, humanities and social science show comparatively frequent business management difficulties. On the other hand, it is analyzed that there is not meaningful difference in the recognition about the difficulty-frequency in B2B transactions in each company growth stage. It is considered that the difficulties occur frequently in every company growth stage but, these types of difficulties are solved routinely. At the Exit phase, however, there is high recognition about business management difficulties as the transaction with the companies in this stage is avoided.

본 연구는 2012년 벤처기업정밀실태조사 데이터를 기반으로 벤처기업의 창업주 특성 및 기업 성장단계가 기업간 거래 및 경영상 애로사항에 어떠한 영향력이 있는지를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 창업주의 연령과 학력에 따라 기업 간 거래시 애로사항 발생빈도가 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 창업주의 연령, 학력, 전공 등에서 경영상 애로사항 인식 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 학력은 석사에서, 전공은 인문사회 분야에서 상대적으로 경영상 애로사항이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 반면, 기업 성장단계에 따라 기업 간 거래 시 애로사항의 발생빈도에 대한 인식은 차이가 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 기업이 성장하는 단계마다 애로사항이 빈번하게 일어남에도 불구하고 루틴하게 해결되고 있는 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 기업의 쇠퇴기 단계에서 경영상 애로사항 인식이 높았다. 이는 기업간 거래 시 쇠퇴기에 있는 업체와 거래를 꺼려하기 때문으로 이는 당연한 결과로 해석된다.

Keywords

References

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