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Improvement and Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Exterior Beam-Column Joints Retrofitting with Fiber Reinforced Polymer Sheets and Embedded CFRP Rods

섬유시트와 매입형 CFRP Rod를 보강한 R/C 외부 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 평가 및 개선

  • 하기주 (경일대학교 건축학부, 사)건설기술정책연구원) ;
  • 하영주 (코리아 E&C(주)) ;
  • 강현욱 (경일대학교 건축공학과, 사)건설기술정책연구원)
  • Received : 2015.01.16
  • Accepted : 2015.02.16
  • Published : 2015.03.30

Abstract

In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the seismic performance of reinforced concrete beam-column joint regions using strengthening materials (CFRP sheet, AFRP sheet, embedded CFRP rod) in existing reinforced concrete structure. Therefore it was constructed and tested seven specimens retrofitting the beam-column joint regions using such retrofitting materials. Specimens, designed by retrofitting the beam-column joint regions of existing reinforced concrete structure, were showed the stable failure mode and increase of load-carrying capacity due to the effect of crack control at the times of initial loading and confinement of retrofitting materials during testing. Specimens LBCJ-CRUS, designed by the retrofitting of CFRP Rod and CFRP Sheet in reinforecd beam-column joint regions were increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 1.54 times and its energy dissipation capacity by 2.36 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 4 and 7. And Specimens LBCJ-CS, LBCJ-AF series were increased its energy dissipation capacity each by 2.04~2.34, 1.63~3.02 times in comparison with standard specimen LBCJ for a displacement ductility of 7.

본 연구에서는 기존 철근콘크리트 구조물 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능의 개선을 위해 보-기둥 접합부 영역을 FRP보강재 (탄소섬유시트, 아라미드섬유시트, 매입형 CFRP Rod)를 사용하여 보강한 후 내진성능을 평가하였다. 총 7개의 실험체를 제작하고 실험을 수행하여 내진성능을 평가하였으며, 본 연구의 실험결과를 근거로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 기존 철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 접합부 영역을 보강한 결과, 초기 재하시 접합부 영역의 균열억제 효과와 재하 전 과정을 통하여 보강재의 구속효과로 인하여 균열억제 효과가 커서 안정적인 파괴형태 및 내력향상 효과를 나타내었다. 매입형 CFRP Rod와 탄소섬유시트를 활용한 R/C 외부 보-기둥 접합부 실험체 LBCJ-CRUS는 표준실험체 LBCJ와 비교하여 변위연성 4, 7에서 각각 최대내력은 1.54배, 에너지소산능력은 2.36배 증가하였다. 그리고 실험체 LBCJ-CS, LBCJ-AF시리즈는 변위연성 7에서 표준실험체 LBCJ 보다 에너지소산능력이 각각 2.04~2.34, 1.63~3.02배 증가하였다.

Keywords

References

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