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An Experimental Study on the Droplet Size Distribution of Sprinkler Spray for Residential Building

주거용 스프링클러 분무의 액적크기 분포에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 김성찬 (경일대학교 소방방재학과) ;
  • 김정용 (경일대학교 목표지향형 소방안전인력양성사업단)
  • Received : 2015.09.06
  • Accepted : 2015.09.18
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

A series of sprinkler discharging tests was conducted to measure the droplet size and its distribution of residential fire sprinkler heads. Droplet sizes in sprinkler spray were measured using a laser diffraction method for the flush, circular and pendent type sprinkler head. In this study, the $D_{v,50}$ of the flush type sprinkler heads were ranged between $530{\sim}1040{\mu}m$ and those of circular and pendent type were $988{\mu}m$ and $916{\mu}m$, respectively. The measured cumulative volume distributions were followed by a combination of the log-normal and Rosin-Rammler distribution which is widely used in the computational fire analysis and the parameters of distribution function were obtained from the best fit line through the measured data.

Keywords

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Cited by

  1. Numerical Analysis of a Liquid Sheet Flow around a Simplified Sprinkler Head Using a CFD Model vol.30, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2016.30.6.111