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A Study on Big data Utilization Policy by the Complex System Theory: Focused on 2030 Seoul City Comprehensive Plan

복잡계이론에서의 빅데이터 활용방안에 관한 연구 (『2030 서울도시기본계획』을 중심으로)

  • Received : 2015.08.02
  • Accepted : 2015.08.12
  • Published : 2015.08.30

Abstract

From the complexity system theory, City is dynamic system which has evolved through evolution and adaptation in initial conditions and different situation. So people's active should involve in decision-making processes in the urban planning. And this suggests that responding to the demands of its citizens are important factors influencing the process of urban planning. The implications of this study are following: using big data helps people understand current social phenomena. Specifically, it figured out latent needs of citizens that traditional survey methods could not before. we can make the most of new opportunities given by digital data and prevent potential dangers in advance. They are complementary and do not replace one another.

복잡계 이론을 기반으로 볼 때 도시는 최초발생 조건과 달라진 상황에서 진화와 적합성을 통해서 진화한 역동적인 체계로 이해되어야 한다. 따라서 도시민들의 적극적인 활동을 도시 계획 과정에서 의사 결정 프로세스에 반드시 포함시켜야 한다. 본 연구에서는 도시민들의 요구에 부응하는 것이 도시설계 과정의 중요한 요소로 영향을 준다는 것을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구의 의미는 빅데이터를 활용하여 도시민들의 현재의 사회현상을 이해하는데 도움을 줄 수 있으며 특히 지금까지는 전통적인 서베이 방식에서는 없었던 시민의 잠재적인 니즈를 빅데이터를 활용하여 규명하고자 하였다. 도시계획 수립 분야에서 빅데이터는 보다 개선된 결과를 얻고 생산성을 높이기 위한 수단으로, 향후 효율적인 활용을 통해 시민의 수요를 보다 세밀하게 파악하고 국민의 편의를 향상시킬 수 있는 역할 분담적 관계 및 보완적 장치로써의 역할을 기대해 본다.

Keywords

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