DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Flash Over Delay Method for a Previously Constructed Building with Sandwich Panel Structure

샌드위치패널구조 기축건축물의 플래시오버 지연 공법 연구

  • Received : 2017.04.04
  • Accepted : 2017.10.23
  • Published : 2017.12.26

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to applied reinforcement method at the joint part of the sandwich panel. Becasue the joint part of the sandwich panel has a disadvantage that flame spreads fast inside steel plates in the event of fire, leading to a big fire rapidly. In this study, the combustion performance was measured through KS F ISO 13784-1 "Reaction-to-fire tests for sandwich panel building systems" according to the application of reinforcement method to prevent flame from being brought into the internal joint of the sandwich panel. For the reinforcement inside the panel, the tape produced using expanded graphite-based heat-expandable glass fiber was attached. As a result, it was confirmed that the prevention of flame from being brought into the internal joint could delay the flash over time and the collapse of the test specimen.

Keywords

References

  1. NFDS. (2016). Fire status statistics. Retrieved March. 15, 2017 from http://www.nfds.go.kr/fr_ base_0001.jsf
  2. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Notice No. 2015-744, The Criteria for Flame-retardant performance of Building finishing materials & Fire spread prevention system.
  3. Kweon, O, S., Yoo, Y, H., & Kim, H. Y. (2012). An Experimental Study on Fire Safety Performance of Glass Wool Sandwich Panel, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 26(5), 21-27.
  4. KS F ISO 9705. (2009). Fire Tests - Fullscale Room Test for Surface Products.
  5. KS F ISO 13784-1. (2014). Reaction to fire test for sandwich panel building systems - part1: Small room test.
  6. Lee, S, H. (2012). Fire Science, 2nd ed,. Donghwa, 170.
  7. Molit. (2015). Building safety monitoring result 27% nonconformity. Retrieved March. 15, 2017 from h t t p : / / w w w . m o l i t . g o . k r / U S R / N E W S / m _ 7 1 / dtl.jsp?id=95076499
  8. Park, S, Y., Kim, D, H., & Im, H. S. (2006). The Experimental Study for the Combustion-Property of Sandwich Panels using ISO 5660 Cone Calorimeter, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 20(4), 33-41.
  9. Cho, N, W., Kim, D, H., & Shim, J. H. (2015a). A Study on Flame Spread Prevention of Sandwich Panel, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 29(6), 84-90.
  10. KS F ISO 5660-1. (2008). Reaction-to-fire tests-Heat release, smoke production and mass loss rate-Part 1 : Heat release rate(cone calorimeter method)
  11. KS F 2271. (2006). Testing method for incombustibility of internal finish material and element of buildings.
  12. Cho, N, W., Kim, D, H., & Shim, J. H. (2015b). A Study on Flame Spread Prevention of Compound Material, Proceedings of 2015 Autumn Annual Conference, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 21-22.
  13. Cho, N, W., Lee, J, C., & Choi, J. B. (2015). A Study for Prevention Technology of Flame Spread of Construction Interior & exterior Finish Materials, Proceedings of 2015 Spring Annual Conference, Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, 45.
  14. Kim, D, H., Shim, J, H., & Cho, N. W. (2015). A Study on Flame-Prevention Materials Technology, Proceedings of 2015 Autumn Annual Conference, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 35(1), 405-406.
  15. D. H. Kim, & Cho, N. W. (2017). Experimental Study on the Flash Over Delay Effects according to the Prevention of Flame Spread between Composite Material Panels, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 31(2), 1-8.
  16. Shin, H, J., In, K, H., & Yoo, Y. H. (2015). An Experimental Study for Flame Spread Prevention System of Sandwich Panels, Korea Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering, 27(6), 307-312. https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2015.27.6.307
  17. Cho, N, W., & Kim, D. H. (2016a). A Study on Flash-over delay method for Factory Buildings, Proceedings of 2016 Spring Annual Conference, Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, 25-26.
  18. Cho, N, W., & Kim, D. H. (2016b). A Study of Flash-over Retardation effect as the Flame Spread Prevention, Proceedings of 2016 Autumn Annual Conference, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 36(2), 965-966.
  19. Cho, N, W., Lee, J, C., Kim, H, Y., & Min, B. Y. (2008). Study of fire test of sandwich panel by oxygen consumption principle, Proceedings of 2008 Autumn Annual Conference, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 28(1), 407-140.