DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Application Methods of Drone Technology

드론기술 적용 방안 연구

  • Kim, Hee-Wan (Division of Computer-Mechatronics, Shamyook University)
  • Received : 2017.12.08
  • Accepted : 2017.12.22
  • Published : 2017.12.30

Abstract

In the fourth industrial revolution, drones are an important element to lead the industry by converging with information technology. Drones are developing various technologies by combining with communication / navigation / traffic management technology, control and detection / avoidance technology, sensor technology, SW and application technology. However, there are various problems in order to settle the drone technology. In this paper, it will be examined the problems of application of drones through application fields of drones, domestic and foreign cases, and core technologies of drones. The growth of the drone market requires improvement of laws and institutions. This paper proposed security vulnerability, privacy and safety problem in wireless communication, and present technical and management problems for drone service in the Korean environment in particular.

드론은 4차 산업 혁명에서 정보기술과 융합하여 산업을 이끌어 갈 중요한 요소이다. 세계적으로 드론에 대한 관심이 급격히 커지면서 많은 국가에서 드론을 미래 전략산업의 하나로 주목하고 있으며 드론 관련 기술에 대한 연구개발과 활용을 위해 많은 노력을 하고 있다. 드론은 통신/항법/교통 관리기술, 제어 및 탐지/회피 기술, 센서 기술 및 SW 및 응용기술과의 접목을 통해 다양하게 기술이 발전하고 있으며 완구에서부터, 산업, 농업 등 다양한 분야에서 드론의 공급 및 수요가 증가하고 있다. 그러나, 드론기술이 정착되기 위해서는 해결되어야 할 여러 가지 문제점들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 드론의 활용분야 및 국내외 사례와 드론의 핵심기술을 통하여 드론기술적용에 대한 문제점들을 살펴보고자 한다. 드론 시장의 성장을 위해서는 법과 제도의 정비, 무선통신에서의 보안 취약점, 프라이버시 및 안전성 문제를 제안하였으며, 특별히 한국의 환경에서 드론 서비스를 위한 기술적, 관리적 문제점에 대하여 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Nisser, T., and Westin, C. "Human Factors Challenges in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): A Literature Review," TFHS 05:1, Lund University School of Aviation, 2006.
  2. Anand. S, "Domestic Use of Unmanned Aircraft Systems: an Evaluation of Policy Constraints and the Role of Industry Consensus Standards," Washington Internships for Students of Engineering (WISE), 2007
  3. Javier Irizarry, Masoud Gheisari, and Bruce N. Walker, "Usability assessment of drone technology as safety inspection tools," Journal of Information Technology in Construction, ITcon Vol.17, pp. 194-212, 2012.
  4. S.H. You, C.K. Ahn, and J.H. Kim, "Introduction of Drone's Technology and Development Trend," Future Technology Development Trend, The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, pp. 18-23, Feb 2017.
  5. K.J. You, "Drone core technology and future challenges," Korea Internet Promotion Agency, 2015.
  6. J.H. Jin, and H.S. Kim, "Examples of public sector applications of drone technology," Broadcasting and media, Vol. 22, No.2, pp.106-116, 2017.
  7. S.H. Son, J.H. Kang, and K.J. Park, "Overview and issues of drone wireless communication," Journal of Korean Communication Society, Vol.33, No.2, pp.93-99, 2016.
  8. J.H. Kim, B.K. Kim, and Y.T. Shin, "A Study on the Improvement of security vulnerabilities in Civilian Drone," Proceeding of Korea Computer Engineering, Korea Information Science, pp. 1069-1071, 2016.
  9. B. G. Evans, Satellite Communication Systems, Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2004.
  10. S.C. Jung, J.H. Kang, and K.J. Park, Drone industry trends and use cases, pp. 39-44,, Chungbuk National Development Institute, 2015.
  11. http://www.zamong.co.kr/archives/5554?print=print
  12. H.C. Kwon, "A new world of drones,", Broadcast and Media, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 9-17, 2017.

Cited by

  1. 도플러 주파수에 의한 무인 비행체의 통신 성능 분석 vol.12, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.17661/jkiiect.2019.12.6.612
  2. 적응적 Two-Track 기술을 이용한 드론의 균형 제어 vol.12, pp.6, 2019, https://doi.org/10.17661/jkiiect.2019.12.6.666