DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

은 나노입자가 분산된 Honeycomb-patterned 수지 합성에 대한 연구

Study on Synthesis of Honeycomb-patterned Resin Dispersed Silver Nanoparticles

  • 이동창 (공주대학교 화학공학부) ;
  • 이종집 (공주대학교 화학공학부)
  • Lee, Dong Chang (Division of Chemical Engneering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Jong Jib (Division of Chemical Engneering, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2016.10.07
  • 심사 : 2017.02.03
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28

초록

Poly(N-vinylcarbazole) (PVK)-cellulose triacetate (CTA) 복합체를 합성하고, 필름에 기공을 형성시킨 뒤, 화학적 환원법을 통해 은 나노입자를 부착하는 것을 연구하였다. PVK-CTA 복합체는 CTA-chloroform 용액에서 iron(III) chloride를 산화제로 사용하여 N-vinylcarbazole을 중합시켜 복합체를 합성하였고, 얻어진 복합체를 습한 환경에서 휘발성용매로 적셔 수증기를 적용하여 macropore가 균일하게 형성된 구조인 Honeycomb-pattern을 형성시켰다. 이후 환원제로 Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF)와 분산제로 polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)를 사용하여 화학적 환원법을 이용해 은 나노입자를 Honeycomb-pattern이 형성된 복합체 표면에 부착시켰다. FT-IR과 UV-Vis spectrometer을 이용하여 복합체의 형성여부를 확인하였고, N-vinylcarbazole의 함량을 달리하여 중합한 뒤 복합체의 열 분해도를 측정하였다. Scanning electron microscope (SEM)을 통해 복합체 표면에 형성된 기공의 균일도와 부착된 은 나노입자들의 분산성을 분석하였으며, 환원제, 분산제, 전구체 용액의 농도를 달리하여 은나노입자의 분산성을 확인하였다.

Silver nanoparticles were attached by chemical reduction after synthesizing a porous PVK-CTA complex. The PVK-CTA complex was synthesized by polymerizing N-vinylcarbazole in a CTA-chloroform solution using iron(III) chloride as an oxidizing agent and a honeycomb-pattern with uniformly formed macropores was formed by applying steam to the complex surface soaked with a volatile solvent under humid conditions. Using TTF as a reducing agent and PVP as a dispersant, silver nanoparticles were attached on the Honeycomb-pattern complex surface through chemical reduction. The formation of the complex was confirmed by FT-IR and UV-Vis spectrometry, and the degree of thermal decomposition of the complexes was analyzed after N-vinylcarbazole was polymerized by varying its concentration. The uniformity of the pores on the composite surface and the dispersibility of the attached silver nanoparticles were investigated by SEM. The dispersibility of the silver nanoparticles was also analyzed by varying the concentrations of reducing agent and dispersant and precursor.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. E. G. J. Wijnhoven and L. Willem, Preparation of photonic crystals made of air spheres in titania, Science., 7, 802-804, 1998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cm034946u
  2. T. Sen, G. J. T. Tiddy, J. L. Casci, and M. W. Anderson, Synthesis and characterization of hierarchically ordered porous silica materials, Chem. Mater., 16, 2044-2054, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cm034946u
  3. G. Widawski, M. Rawiso and B. Francois, Self-organized honeycomb morphology of star-polymer polystyrene films, Nature., 369, 387-389, 1994. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/369387a0
  4. D. G. Kim, B. S. Kim and D. S. Huh, Formation of honeycomb structure in poly (n-vinylcarbazole)cellulose triacetate composite films, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos., 30(11), 945-956, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684411414093
  5. T. Nishikawa, J. Nishida, R. Ookura, S. I. Nishimura, S. Wada, T. Karino and M. Shimomura, Mesoscopic patterning of cell adhesive substrates as novel biofunctional interfaces, Mater. Sci. Eng., 10, 141-146, 1999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0928-4931(99)00110-1
  6. K. I. Kim, C. Basavaraja, and Do Sung Huh, Homogeneously dispersed silver nanoparticles on the Honeycomb-Patterned poly(N-vinylcarbazole)-cellulose triacetate composite thin films by the photoreduction of silver nitrate, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 34(5), 1391-1396, 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.5.1487
  7. 1. R. D. Smet, A. Dhondt, S. Eloot, F. Galli, M. A. Watrloos and R. Vanholder, Effect of the super-flux cellulose triacetate dialyser membrane on the removal of non-proteinbound and protein-bound uraemic solutes. Neph. Di. Trans., 22, 2006-2012, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfm065
  8. A. Wu, W. Cheng, Z. Li, J. Jiang and E. Wang, Dispersion effect of nanoparticles on the conjugated polymer-inorganic nanocomposites, Mater. Chem. Phys., 83, 334-339, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2003.10.003
  9. J. Li, D. Y. Shacham and J. W. Mayer, Copper deposition and thermal stability issues in copper-based metallization for ULSI technology, Mater. Sci. Rep., 9, 1-51, 1992. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0920-2307(92)90011-O
  10. H. Yabu, Y. Hirai and M. Shimomura, Electroless plating of honeycomb and pincushion polymer films prepared by self-organization, Langmuir., 22, 9760-9764, 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/la062228r
  11. A. Kensuke, T. Shodo, M. Minoru, K. Akihiko, D. Shigehito, T. Shinji, F. Minoru, H. Shinji and Y. Keiichi, Preparation and characterization of polymer thin films containing silver and silver sulfide nanoparticles, Thin Solid Films., 359, 55-60, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6090(99)00684-7
  12. X. Wang, H. Itoh, K. Naka and Y. Chujo, Tetrathiafulvalene-assisted formation of silver dendritic nanostructures in acetonitrile, Langmuir., 19, 6242-6246, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/la027070z
  13. A. Wu, W. Cheng, Z. Li, J. Jiang and E. Wang, Electrostatic-assemblymetallized nanoparticles network by DNA template, Talanta., 68, 693-699, 2006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2005.05.024
  14. W. K. Son, J. H. Youk, T. S. Lee and W. H. Park, Preparation of antimicrobial ultrafine cellulose acetate fibers with silver nanoparticles, Macromol. Rapid. Commun., 25, 1632-1637, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.200400323
  15. R. D. Christopher, T. T. Robert, B. Mathias, and G. F. David, Extremely stable water-soluble ag nanoparticles, Chem. Mater., 17, 4630-4635, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cm0508017
  16. L. Huarong, G. Xuewu, Y. Ni, Q. Ye and Z. Zhang, Synthesis and characterization of polyacrylonitrile- silver nanocomposites by g-irradiation, Radiat. Phys. Chem., 61, 89-91, 2001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0969-806X(00)00383-2
  17. B. S. Kim, C. Basavaraja, E. A. Jo, D. G. Kim and D. S. Huh, Effect of amphiphilic copolymer containing ruthenium tris(bipyridyl) photosensitizer on the formation of honeycomb-patterned film, Polymer., 51, 3365-3371, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2010.05.050
  18. B. S. Kim, W. J. Kim, Y. D. Kim, and D. S. Huh, Silver immobilization on honeycomb-patterned polyvinypyrrolidone thin films via an electroless process, Bull. Korean Chem. Soc., 32(12), 4221-4226, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.12.4221
  19. Z. S. Pillai and P. V. Kamat, What Factors Control the Size and Shape of Silver Nanoparticles in the Citrate Ion Reduction Method, J. Phys. Chem., 108, 945-951, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jp037018r
  20. J. Ye, Q. Chen, Y. Xiong, Y. Chai and P. chen, One-step electroless synthesis and properties of copper film deposited on silicon substrate, phys. stat. sol,. 205(7), 1580-1584, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1002/pssa.200723305