DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Taurine relaxes human radial artery through potassium channel opening action

  • Ulusoy, Kemal Gokhan (Department of Medical Pharmacology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences) ;
  • Kaya, Erkan (Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gaziantep Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University) ;
  • Karabacak, Kubilay (Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences) ;
  • Seyrek, Melik (Department of Medical Pharmacology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences) ;
  • Duvan, ibrahim (Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Guven Hospital) ;
  • Yildirim, Vedat (Department of Anesthesiology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences) ;
  • Yildiz, Oguzhan (Department of Medical Pharmacology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine, University of Health Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2017.04.09
  • 심사 : 2017.06.01
  • 발행 : 2017.11.01

초록

The vascular actions and mechanisms of taurine were investigated in the isolated human radial artery (RA). RA rings were suspended in isolated organ baths and tension was recorded isometrically. First, a precontraction was achieved by adding potassium chloride (KCl, 45 mM) or serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT, $30{\mu}M$) to organ baths. When the precontractions were stable, taurine (20, 40, 80 mM) was added cumulatively. Antagonistic effect of taurine on calcium chloride ($10{\mu}M$ to 10 mM) -induced contractions was investigated. Taurine-induced relaxations were also tested in the presence of the $K^+$ channel inhibitors tetraethylammonium (1 mM), glibenclamide ($10{\mu}M$) and 4-aminopyridine (1 mM). Taurine did not affect the basal tone but inhibited the contraction induced by 5-HT and KCl. Calcium chloride-induced contractions were significantly inhibited in the presence of taurine (20, 40, 80 mM) (p<0.05). The relaxation to taurine was inhibited by tetraethylammonium (p<0.05). However, glibenclamide and 4-aminopyridine did not affect taurine -induced relaxations. Present experiments show that taurine inhibits 5-HT and KCl -induced contractions in RA, and suggest that large conductance $Ca^{2+}$-activated $K^+$ channels may be involved in taurine -induced relaxation of RA.

키워드

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