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The Development and Application of Storytelling based Software Education Board Game

스토리텔링기반 소프트웨어교육 보드게임의 개발 및 적용

  • Park, Jung-Ho (Department of Computer Education, Chin-ju National University of Education)
  • 박정호 (진주교육대학교 컴퓨터교육과)
  • Received : 2017.09.13
  • Accepted : 2017.10.25
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

Coding education for elementary school student spreads around the world. Game activity that children like is one of coding education methods. Among these, a board game is a tool where 3~4 children can participate together. This study developed a storytelling-based board game to help elementary school students understand Software education. The board game is composed of board, three types of command cards and dice. This study simultaneously surveyed and interviewed 57 fifth- and sixth-grade students at elementary school after playing the board game 4 times so as to analyze the usefulness of the developed software board game. In the results of study, most of elementary school students would be interested and participated in active. Elementary school students actually got to know algorithm easily through board game activity, and learned basic programming concepts such as sequence, condition, loop, variable and operation.

초등학생을 대상으로 하는 코딩교육은 전 세계적으로 확산되고 있다. 코딩교육의 한 방법으로 어린이들이 좋아하는 게임 활동이 있고, 그중 보드게임은 3~4명의 어린이가 함께 참여할 수 있는 도구이다. 본 연구는 초등학생에게 소프트웨어교육의 이해를 돕기 위해 스토리텔링기반의 소프트웨어 보드게임을 개발하였다. 보드게임은 보드판, 명령카드, 주사위로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구는 개발된 소프트웨어 보드게임의 유용성 분석을 위해 초등학교 5-6학년 57명을 대상으로 4회의 보드게임 놀이 후 설문조사 및 인터뷰를 병행하였다. 연구결과 대부분의 초등학생들이 흥미를 갖고 참여할 것이라고 응답하였으며, 실제 초등학생들은 보드게임 활동을 통해 알고리즘에 대해 쉽게 알게 되었으며 순서, 조건, 반복, 변수, 연산 등의 기초적인 프로그래밍의 기본 개념을 습득하였다.

Keywords

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