The Korean Journal of Pain

  • 제32권2호
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  • Pages.87-96
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  • 2019
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  • 2005-9159(pISSN)
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  • 2093-0569(eISSN)
대한통증학회 (The Korean Pain Society)
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Effect of sec-O-glucosylhamaudol on mechanical allodynia in a rat model of postoperative pain

  • Koh, Gi-Ho (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Song, Hyun (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chosun University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Sang Hun (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chosun University Hospital) ;
  • Yoon, Myung Ha (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Medical School, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Lim, Kyung Joon (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chosun University Hospital) ;
  • Oh, Seon-Hee (School of Medicine, Chosun University) ;
  • Jung, Ki Tae (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chosun University Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2019.01.14
  • 심사 : 2019.03.05
  • 발행 : 2019.04.01
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초록

Background: This study was performed in order to examine the effect of intrathecal sec-O-glucosylhamaudol (SOG), an extract from the root of the Peucedanum japonicum Thunb., on incisional pain in a rat model. Methods: The intrathecal catheter was inserted in male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 55). The postoperative pain model was made and paw withdrawal thresholds (PWTs) were evaluated. Rats were randomly treated with a vehicle (70% dimethyl sulfoxide) and SOG ($10{\mu}g$, $30{\mu}g$, $100{\mu}g$, and $300{\mu}g$) intrathecally, and PWT was observed for four hours. Dose-responsiveness and ED50 values were calculated. Naloxone was administered 10 min prior to treatment of SOG $300{\mu}g$ in order to assess the involvement of SOG with an opioid receptor. The protein levels of the ${\delta}$-opioid receptor, ${\kappa}$-opioid receptor, and ${\mu}$-opioid receptor (MOR) were analyzed by Western blotting of the spinal cord. Results: Intrathecal SOG significantly increased PWT in a dose-dependent manner. Maximum effects were achieved at a dose of $300{\mu}g$ at 60 min after SOG administration, and the maximal possible effect was 85.35% at that time. The medial effective dose of intrathecal SOG was $191.3{\mu}g$ (95% confidence interval, 102.3-357.8). The antinociceptive effects of SOG ($300{\mu}g$) were significantly reverted until 60 min by naloxone. The protein levels of MOR were decreased by administration of SOG. Conclusions: Intrathecal SOG showed a significant antinociceptive effect on the postoperative pain model and reverted by naloxone. The expression of MOR were changed by SOG. The effects of SOG seem to involve the MOR.

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