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Comparison of Ingredient and Efficacy of Galgeun-tang (Gegen-tang) Mix Extract Powder and Decoction

갈근탕 혼합단미엑스제 및 전탕액의 성분 및 생리활성 비교 연구

  • Kim, Jung Ok (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM)) ;
  • Kim, Se Jin (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM)) ;
  • Kim, Jong Beom (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM)) ;
  • Nam, Won Hee (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM)) ;
  • Lee, Ji Beom (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM)) ;
  • Lee, Hwa Dong (National Development Institute of Korean Medicine(NIKOM))
  • Received : 2018.11.16
  • Accepted : 2019.01.25
  • Published : 2019.02.25

Abstract

Galgeun-tang (GGT) is a traditional herbal medicine generally used to treat cold, fever, headache, migraine and convulsion. To investigate the difference of ingredient and efficacy of GGT according to production method, mix extract powder and decoction, the quantities of index components, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of two kinds of GGT formulation were compared. The contents of ten index components were simultaneously analyzed with HPLC. A HPLC method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination. The GGT mix extract powder contained higher puerarin and daidzin content than the decoction, while the GGT decoction contained higher cinnamic acid and glycyrrhizic acid content than the mix extract powder. But ingredient of GGT mix extract powder and decoction was statistically very similar (r=0.8335). GGT decoction showed higher antioxidant effect than GGT mix extract powder, but the difference was low. The patterns of productions for NO, iNOS, COX-2, TNF-${\alpha}$, IL-$1{\beta}$ and IL-6 were decreased along the increasing dose of GGT formulation in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages. The inhibitory effects on NO, iNOS, COX-2, IL-$1{\beta}$ and IL-6 in Raw 264.7 cell were very similar to each other. The results obtained in this study could be used as fundamental data for verifying the equivalence and effectiveness of the herbal medicines.

Keywords

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