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Impact of Intravenous Omega-3-Enriched Lipid Emulsion on Liver Enzyme and Triglyceride Serum Levels of Children Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery

  • Hanindita, Meta Herdiana (Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Medical School, Airlangga University) ;
  • Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah (Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Medical School, Airlangga University) ;
  • Irawan, Roedi (Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Medical School, Airlangga University) ;
  • Hidayat, Boerhan (Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Medical School, Airlangga University) ;
  • Hariastawa, IGB Adria (Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Medical School, Airlangga University)
  • 투고 : 2019.09.27
  • 심사 : 2019.11.05
  • 발행 : 2020.01.15

초록

Purpose: To investigate the impact of omega-3-enriched lipid emulsion (LE) on liver enzyme (aspartate transaminase [AST] and alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) and triglyceride (TG) levels of children undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Methods: This experimental randomized controlled group pretest-posttest design study included 14 children who underwent gastrointestinal surgery due to duodenal atresia, jejunal atresia, esophageal atresia, and need for parenteral nutrition for a minimum of 3 days at RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya between August 2018 and January 2019. These children were divided into two groups, those who received standard intravenous LE (medium-chain triglyceride [MCT]/long-chain triglyceride [LCT]) and those who received intravenous omega-3-enriched LE. Differences in AST, ALT, and TG levels were measured before surgery and 3 days after the administration of parenteral nutrition. Results: Liver enzyme and TG levels in each group did not differ significantly before versus 3 days after surgery. However, TG levels were significantly lower in the omega-3-enriched intravenous LE group (p=0.041) at 3 days after surgery, and statistically significant difference in changes in TG levels was noted at 3 days after surgery between MCT/LCT intravenous LE group and the omega-3-enriched intravenous LE group (p=0.008). Conclusion: The intravenous omega-3-enriched LE had a better TG-lowering effect than the MCT/LCT intravenous LE in children undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.

키워드

참고문헌

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