대한건축학회논문집 (Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea)

  • 제36권7호
  • /
  • Pages.15-24
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  • 2020
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  • 2733-6239(pISSN)
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  • 2733-6247(eISSN)
대한건축학회 (Architectural Institute of Korea)
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종합병원 외부공간 분류체계 연구 - 미세먼지로 인한 외부공간의 의미 변화를 바탕으로 -

Study on Categorization of Hospital Exterior Space - Considering the Changed Value of Exterior Space due to Fine Dust -

  • 윤은지 (홍익대학교 일반대학원 건축학과) ;
  • 임영환 (홍익대학교 건축대학)
  • 투고 : 2020.03.30
  • 심사 : 2020.07.03
  • 발행 : 2020.07.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Healthcare facilities are visited and used by a large number of people who are physically vulnerable to fine dust. In hospital architecture, the exterior space has been a positive factor to give healing effect, but now, due to the fine dust, the exterior environment can be harmful. Thus the meaning of exterior space of hospital architecture should be changed, and our purpose is to construct the basic data for this research field with exterior space categorization. Through literature studies, generation and movement characteristics of fine dust were investigated. Then we defined the exterior space of architecture, and based on the preceding research, the categorization of the exterior space of hospital was conducted. Through 12 regional public hospital cases, the categories and the spatial elements within them were verified. The exterior space of general hospital was divided into ① site entrance area ② vehicle and pedestrian area ③ parking area ④ building entrance area ⑤ internal-external connection area ⑥ exterior activity area, and ⑦ service area. Each category was classified by function and also by physical location of the space, so that the subtle relationship between the subspace elements can be considered in the view of coping fine dust. This study provides the basic data for the architectural study considering fine dust. The changed meaning of exterior space of hospital architecture, and the categorization of exterior space of hospital architecture were given in this study. The categorization will be used for the measurement and simulation of fine dust in the succeeding study.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2019년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (No. NRF-2019R1F1A1059796)

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