Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Real-time Online Test Experience and Fairness at a University

대학에서의 실시간 온라인 시험 경험 및 공정성

  • Received : 2020.06.10
  • Accepted : 2020.09.04
  • Published : 2020.09.30
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Abstract

This study attempted to share the results of real-time online tests in online classes conducted by 33 students in the 4th grade of the department of nursing, K University, and to suggest ways to secure fairness in real-time online tests. Real-time online testing in this study utilized zoom cloud meetings. Students were invited to participate in the meeting at the same time with a desktop or laptop, including a mobile phone, and the instructor displayed a single question in real time on the screen and collected answers using private talk. Through this method, students' monitor screen, keyboard, mouse, and posture were monitored and controlled. As a result of the survey on the real-time online test, 93.8% of students answered that they were fair and satisfied overall, and 90.6% said they were willing to recommend the online test to others. In the upcoming future, remote lectures and online tests will become more active, so efforts should be made to gradually expand to other tests by developing a fairer, more systematic and easy-to-use online testing method.

본 연구는 실시간 온라인 시험방식을 고안하여 K대학교 간호학과 4학년 33명을 대상으로 2020년 1학기에 7차례의 시험을 실시한 결과를 공유하고, 실시간 온라인 시험에서의 공정성 확보방안을 제시하고자 시도되었다. 본 연구에서의 실시간 온라인 시험은 zoom cloud meetings를 활용하였다. 학생들이 PC나 노트북 중 한 가지 기기와 휴대폰으로 동시에 회의에 참여하도록 하였고, 교수자는 한 문제씩 화면에 실시간으로 띄워주며 비공개톡을 활용하여 답안을 수거하였다. 이러한 방식을 통해 학생들의 모니터 화면과 키보드, 마우스, 자세를 모니터링하고 통제하였다. 실시간 온라인 시험에 대한 설문조사 결과, 93.8%의 학생들이 전반적으로 공정하게 진행되었고 만족스럽다고 응답하였고, 90.6%의 학생들은 온라인 시험을 다른 사람에게 추천할 의향이 있다고 하였다. 다가오는 미래에는 원격강의와 온라인 시험이 보다 활성화될 것이므로 보다 공정하고 체계적이며 누구나 쉽게 활용할 수 있는 온라인 시험방식을 개발함으로써 점차 다른 시험으로도 확대시키려는 노력이 필요하다.

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