임상간호연구 (Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research)

  • 제27권3호
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  • Pages.257-266
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  • 2021
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  • 1598-9186(pISSN)
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  • 2287-3694(eISSN)
병원간호사회 (Hospital Nurses Association)
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중환자실 간호사의 외상성 사건 경험, 자기노출, 사회적 지지 및 외상 후 성장과의 관계

The Relationship among Traumatic Event Experience, Self Disclosure, Social Support, and Posttraumatic Growth of Intensive Care Unit Nurses

  • 김영숙 (제주대학교병원) ;
  • 강경자 (제주대학교 간호대학.건강과간호연구소)
  • Kim, Yeong Sook (Department of Nursing, Jeju National University Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Kyung Ja (College of Nursing.Institute of Health and Nursing, Jeju National University)
  • 투고 : 2021.09.03
  • 심사 : 2021.10.21
  • 발행 : 2021.12.31
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초록

Purpose: This study examined the levels of traumatic event experience, self disclosure, social support, and posttraumatic growth of intensive care unit nurses and their relationships. Methods: Participants were 142 nurses who had worked for more than 3 months in six general hospitals, J province from August 7 to September 25, 2020. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the program SPSS version 22.0. Results: The posttraumatic growth was found to correlate significantly with self disclosure (r=.23, p=.005), individual support (r=.54, p<.001), and organizational support (r=.32, p<.001). Factors influencing the participants of the posttraumatic growth were individual support (β=.46, p<.001) and organizational support (β=.21, p=.007). These factors explained 32.0% of the variance of ICU nurses' posttraumatic growth (F=14.13, p<.001). Conclusion: Efforts to support positive changes after traumatic event experience for ICU nurses are needed. We suggest to develop individual and organizational supportive programs for posttraumatic growth for ICU nurses and to investigate the effects of the programs.

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