Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Effects of Dietary Supplementation of Cysteamine Hydrochloride (CSH) on Growth Performance and Digestibility Characteristic in Broiler Chicks

Cysteamine hydrochloride (CSH)의 첨가 급여가 육용계의 생산성과 소화율에 미치는 영향

  • Seo, Kangmin (National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Chun, Ju Lan (National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Ki Hyun (National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Nam, Ki-Taeg (Department of Animal Life and Environment Science, Hankyong National University)
  • 서강민 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 천주란 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 김기현 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원) ;
  • 남기택 (국립한경대학교 동물생명환경과학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.08
  • Accepted : 2021.05.07
  • Published : 2021.05.31
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Abstract

This study investigated the effect of dietary supplementation with cysteamine hydrochloride (CSH) on the growth performance and nutrient digestibility of broilers. A total of 180 one-day-old male Ross broilers were allotted to one of the three treatment groups with three replications (20 birds per replication). The experimental groups were as follows: control group (basal diet), CSH-1 group (basal diet + 250 mg CSH/kg feed), and CSH-2 group (basal diet + 500 mg CSH/kg feed). During the grower period, feed intake, body weight, average daily gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and livability did not show any variation among the treatment groups. On the other hand, a comprehensive evaluation of the finisher period and the entire experiment period found that FCR was significantly improved in CSH-1 and CSH-2 groups as compared to the control group (p<0.05). The dietary supplementation of CSH did not affect the carcass and meat percent (breast and leg muscle). Although there was no significant difference, the digestibility of organic matter tended to be higher in the CSH-2 group than in the control group (p<0.1). This study suggests that a dietary supplement with 250-500 mg/kg CSH can be effective in improving FCR and the digestibility of organic matter in broilers.

본 연구는 Cysteamine hydrochloride (CSH)의 사료 내 첨가 급여가 육용계의 생산성 및 소화율에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위해 수행되었다. 1 일령의 Ross broiler 수컷 180 수를 공시하여 3 개의 실험그룹에 각각 3 반복으로 반복 당 20 수씩 배치하였다. 실험설계는 Control (Basal diets), CSH-1 (Basal diets+250 mg CSH/kg feed), CSH-2 (Basal diets+500 mg CSH/kg feed)으로 디자인하였다. 육성 초기 동안의 일당 사료섭취량, 체중, 일당 증체량, 사료요구율, 육성률은 모든 실험그룹들 사이에서 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 육성 후기와 전체 실험기간 동안의 결과를 종합적으로 평가한 경우, CSH-1과 CSH-2 그룹은 Control 그룹과 비교하여 사료요구율이 유의하게 개선되는 것으로 나타났다(p<0.05). 한편, CSH의 사료 내 첨가는 육용계에 있어서 도체율과 정육률(가슴근육, 다리근육)에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 유기물의 소화율은 CSH-2 그룹이 대조구에 비하여 높은 경향으로 나타났으나, 통계적인 유의차는 인정되지 않았다(p<0.1). 본 연구의 결과는 사료 내 250-500 mg/kg의 CSH 첨가 급여는 육용계의 사료요구율 및 유기물소화율을 개선시킬 수 있음을 시사한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2020년도 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 전문연구원 지원사업에 의해 이루어진 것임.

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