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공공데이터 포털과 개별 포털 간의 데이터 연계방안 연구

A Study on Data Linkage Between Public Data Portals and Individual Portals

  • 박진호 (한성대학교 도서관정보문화트랙) ;
  • 한상우 (광주대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.11.29
  • 심사 : 2022.12.09
  • 발행 : 2022.12.30

초록

공공데이터 포털(data.go.kr)은 우리나라 공공데이터 검색과 활용을 위한 통합창구이다. 2021년 행정안전부는 개별 포털 정비방안을 수립한 바 있다. 개별 포털은 공공데이터 외 국내 공공기관들이 구축한 포털을 통칭하는 표현이다. 정비방안에 따라 공공데이터 포털 운영 주체인 한국지능정보사회진흥원은 공공데이터 포털과 개별 포털을 연계하기 위한 운영 및 데이터 연계방안 수립이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 우리나라 공공데이터 포털, 미국, 영국, 프랑스 데이터 포털 운영현황과 데이터 연계방식을 조사하여 데이터 연계 시 상향식 방법 채택이 효율적임을 제안하였다. 또한, 연계 시 추진해야 하는 구체적인 절차를 데이터 연동 표준방식 결정, 메타데이터 현황분석, 운영 인프라 확충, 데이터 반입 확인, 서비스 개시 5단계로 나누어 제시하였다.

The Public Data Portal(data.go.kr) is a gateway for searching and using public data in South Korea. In 2021, the Ministry of Public Administration and Security established individual portal maintenance plans. Individual portals refer to portals built by public institutions in Korea other than the public data portal. According to the maintenance plan, the Korea Intelligence Information Society, the operator of the public data portal, needs to establish operating and data integration plans to link the public data portal and individual portals. In this study, we investigated the current operating status and data integration methods of the public data portal in South Korea, the United States, the United Kingdom, and France, and proposed that the adoption of a top-down approach is efficient when integrating data. In addition, we divided the specific procedures that should be pursued when integrating data into five stages: determination of data integration standard methods, analysis of metadata status, expansion of operating infrastructure, confirmation of data import, and launch of services.

키워드

참고문헌

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