DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

시설요소와 사용자 만족도 조사를 통한 창원 합성동 지하공공보도시설의 리모델링 효과 분석

The Before and After Remodeling of Habseong-dong's Underground Public Pedestrian Facility Involving Facility Elements and Applying User Satisfaction

  • Lee, Jae-Sung (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Changwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Gahng-Ju (Dept. of Architecture, Changwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.01.19
  • 심사 : 2022.03.15
  • 발행 : 2022.03.30

초록

This study aims to compare and analyze facility elements and user satisfaction regarding the before and after remodeling of the underground public pedestrian facility (UPPF) in Changwon Masan Habseong-dong. The purpose of this is to extract and present a remodeling effect that combines the physical and psychological aspects. An analysis framework was set up through literature surveys and field trips to research the physical factors in identifying the facility status while comparing the status and legal standards prior to and post remodeling accordingly. User consciousness research was also conducted through questionnaires involving complaints and facility improvement priority factors pre and post renovation. The results of this research indicated that 9 of the 17 criteria of the 'rules' were met before remodeling whereas 14 criteria were met after remodeling. Physical improvements such as light environment, thermal environment, toilet hygiene, construction, fire safety, accessibility, maintenance, sign system, and amenities were proven to have significantly enhanced user satisfaction. Remodeling also substantially improved walkways and shop elements. Elevators and escalators were installed at the entrances to improve access convenience, and walkways and square areas increased by 8.4 percent and 44.4 percent, respectively. The total area of shops decreased by 4.8 percent, and the number of shops decreased by 42.9 percent, resulting in a decrease in the proportion of shops in the net area from 45 percent to 40.9 percent. Comparing user satisfaction revealed the items with a satisfaction average of 0.5 or higher post remodeling were light environment, thermal environment, hygiene, fire safety, maintenance, sign system, amenities, sense of time, and beauty. On the other hand, mobility was the only item whose satisfaction average decreased by 0.5 or more after remodeling. Due to the improvements of facility elements through remodeling, technical performance satisfaction improved from 3.05 to 3.48, functional performance satisfaction from 3.38 to 3.73, behavioral performance satisfaction from 3.05 to 3.23, and overall satisfaction average increased from 3.14 to 3.44.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cho, J.H. (2007). A Study on the Investingating Facilites and Extracting Improvements of Underground Public Pedestrian Facilites in Gyeongnam Province, Thesis, Changwon National University.
  2. Lee, G.J. (2008a). Investigation and analysis of the facility criteria of underground public pedestrian facilities in Gyeongnam province, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 24(2), 93~100.
  3. Lee, G.J. (2008b). Users' consciousness responses of underground public pedestrian facilities in Gyeongnam province, Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea, 10(2), 97~105.
  4. Lee, G.J., & Lee, J.S. (2021). An analysis of Jinju Daean-dong underground public pedestrian facility before and after remodeling, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 37(4), 125~134. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2021.37.4.125
  5. Lee, J.S. (2018). A Study on the Investigation on the actual condition and analysis of Remodeling of Underground Public Pedestrian Facilities in Gyeongnam Province, Thesis, Changwon National University.
  6. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport (2012). Rules on the Determination, Structure, and Installation Standards of Underground Public Pedestrian Facilities.
  7. Pooler, J. (2003), Why We Shop: Emotional Rewards and Retail Strategies, Westport: Praeger Publishers
  8. Preiser W.F.E., Rabinowitz H.Z., & White E.T. (1988). Post-Occupancy Evaluation, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold
  9. Shon, H.S. (2006), Even Though Live a Day, Like a Flame, Seoul: Pacodesign