Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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Effect of a Mobile Application Incorporating a Serious Game on the Self-care Behavior of Patient with Diabetes

기능성 게임을 접목한 모바일 헬스케어 앱이 당뇨환자의 자가간호수행에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2022.02.14
  • Accepted : 2022.03.20
  • Published : 2022.03.28
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Abstract

This study attempted to investigate the effect of 'RolyPoly 160' on the self-care of diabetes in the community. The experimental group was 60 diabetes living in estern region, G-Metropolitan City, and 'RolyPoly 160' was used more than 5 times a week within 5-10 minutes for 12 weeks. The control group was a resident in the western region, and once received a group lecture in the beginning of the experiment, The study period was from July 1 to September 20, 2019. Self-care tests were conducted before and after the study. The collected data was analyzed with frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test and cross-tabulation analysis. In the experimental group, drug therapy, foot care, exercise therapy, and diet self-care were statistically significantly increased than before the experiment. Therefore 'RolyPoly 160' can be used as a nursing intervention program to help diabetic patients perform self-care in the future.

본 연구는 지역사회 당뇨병 환자를 대상으로 자가간호에 대한 기능성 게임을 접목한 모바일 헬스케어 앱('롤리폴리 160')의 효과를 검증하고자 시도하였다. 개발된 '롤리폴리 160'의 품질을 자체 평가한 후, G광역시 병의원과 보건소에서 당뇨 진료를 받은 120명의 당뇨환자를 모집하였다. 동구에 거주하는 60명의 당뇨환자를 실험군으로 배치하여 '롤리폴리 160'을 12주 동안 하루 5-10 분, 일주일에 5번 이상 사용하도록 하였고. 서구에 거주하는 60명 대조군은 실험전 집단강의를 받고, 12주 동안 스스로 당뇨관리를 하도록 하였다. 두 군 모두에게 실험 전후 자가간호 수행을 측정하였다. 수집 된 데이터는 빈도분석, 기술통계, t-test, 교차분석하였다. 연구결과 실험군의 약물요법, 발관리, 운동요법, 식이요법 자가간호 점수가 사전보다 사후에 통계적으로 유의미하게 증가하였다. 반면, 대조군의 식이요법 자가간호 점수는 사전보다 사후에 통계적으로 유의미하게 감소한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 '롤리폴리 160'는 당뇨환자의 자가간호를 위한 간호중재 프로그램으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The study was supported by a grant from Chosun Nursing College(Grant no. 2019-07).

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