DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

조선 후기 관영공사에 사용된 석회 용어 및 공법 연구

Construction Methods and Terms of Lime used in Government Constructions in the Late of Joseon Dynasty

  • 김은경 (국립문화재연구원 복원기술연구실) ;
  • 강소영 (국립문화재연구원 복원기술연구실)
  • Kim, Eun-Kyung (Restoration Technology Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Kang, So-Yeong (Restoration Technology Division, National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage)
  • 투고 : 2021.11.14
  • 심사 : 2022.05.15
  • 발행 : 2022.05.30

초록

During the late Joseon dynasty, the Oegyujanggak-Uigwe contained records of government construction projects, particularly involving the terms of traditional lime, the lime manufacturing process, material conditions, quality, construction methods and its use. Upon analysis of the Uigwe, it revealed that lime was used by mixing materials such as unusable Hanji, sticky rice, perilla oil, fine sand, and red clay. There were differences in the quality of lime used and the materials to be mixed depending on its use and time. The mixing ratio between lime and additives changed by time and construction factors and was regularized at 19 C. In modern times, lime terms have been standardized according to industrial characteristics, production areas, supply methods, and materials; construction methods have drastically changed from the past. During modernization, traditional methods and records were lost, which led to new technologies being introduced. Therefore, to restore traditional lime construction methods, it is necessary to examine the process of changes made in lime-related content by period and through continuous review of ancient literature to improve the differences between the past and modern times.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ahn. S.A., Kim, E.K., & Kang, S.Y. (2019). Comparison of material characteristics according to slaking conditions of quicklime for repairing of cultural heritage, The 50th Conference of the Korean Society of Conservation Science for Cultural Heritage, 188-189.
  2. Ahn. S.A., Kim, E.K., & Kang, S.Y. (2020). Comparison study on performance of traditional lime paste with sticky rice by accelerated carbonation, The 51th.52th Conference of the Korean Society of Conservation Science for Cultural Heritage, 149-150
  3. Cho, Y.M. (2014). A study on materials and method of Lyang-sang-do-heo in the latter period of Joseon dynasty, Journal of architectural history, 30(4), 143-150.
  4. Cultural Heritage Administration. (2013). A study on the production and revitalization of traditional materials for the repair of cultural properties.
  5. Cultural Heritage Administration. (2019). Standard product for cultural property repair.
  6. Cultural Heritage Administration. (2020). Standard Specification for Cultural Heritage Repair.
  7. Gyeonggi Cultural Foundation. (2007). The building vocabulary book of Hwaseong Seongyeok Uigwe, 155, 178, 180.
  8. Hwang, H.Y., & Kwon, Y.H. (2020). A study on the walls recorded in the Yeonggeon-and Sanreng-uigwes in the 17th-19th centuries, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 36(5), 105-116.
  9. Kang, S.H., Hwang, J.K., & Kwon Y.H. (2019). Effects of amount of slaking water on physical and chemical properties of handmade hydrated lime used for preservation of architectural heritage, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 35(2), 21-28.
  10. Kang, S.H., & Kang, S.Y. (2020). A preliminary study on the effect of perilla oil additive of traditional lime based plasters, Proceeding of Annual Conference of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 40(2), 538.
  11. Kang, S.Y. (2019). Production and movement of lime uesd in government building construction during the Joseon Dynasty -Focusing on Oeyujanggak Uigwe-, Conservation Science Research, 41, 149-159.
  12. Kim, E.K., Kang, S.H., & Kang, S.Y. (2020). Analysis of material properties of mortars used in building sites in Joseon dynasty - Focused on Bukhansanseong Fortress, Namhansanseong Fortress, and Suwon Hwaseong Fortress -, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 40(2), 286-287.
  13. Kim, M.Y., & Hyeon, H.J. (2012). Deposits of Joseon: Published by the Government-General of Korea, a compilation of research on ancient documents, Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources, 84-86.
  14. Korean Industrial Standard. (2014). KS L 9700:2014. Glossary of terms related to gypsum and lime, Korean Agency for Technology and Standards.
  15. Lee. J.B. (2019). A Comparative Study on System of Weights and Measures in Early Modern Korea, China and Japan, History & the Boundaries, 110, 417-453. https://doi.org/10.52271/PKHS.2019.03.110.417
  16. Lee, K.Y. (2009a). A study on the materials and technique of lime plaster work in government constructions in the late of Joseon dynasty (17~19c) - Focused on the lime plaster materials in 'Yeonggeon-Uigwe' (Construction Reports) -, Journal of Architectural History, 18(4), 63-79.
  17. Lee, K.Y. (2009b). A study on the lime of government constructions based on the analysis of construction reports in the late of Joseon dynasty (17-19c) - Emphasized on the production, provision, and application of lime -, Journal of Architectural History, 18(6), 23-46.
  18. Lee, S.M. (2016). A study on the construction techniques of the late Joseon government building through the T-shaped wooden shrines in the Sanreung-uigwes, Thesis, Myongji University, 338.
  19. Liao, X.K. (2017). Fundamental properties of sand coat mortar application of eco-friendly plaster material, Thesis, Tong-Myong University, 20.
  20. Nam, B.J., Noh, S.K., Kim, E.K., Ahn, S.A,, & Kang, S.Y. (2020). Initial behavior and shrinkage properties of lime mortars for restoration of cultural heritage according to the mixing ratio, Journal of Conservation Science, 36(6), 456-474. https://doi.org/10.12654/JCS.2020.36.6.02
  21. National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. (2020a). Lime of the Joseon dynasty recorded in the Oegyujanggak Uigwe. 10-44.
  22. National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage. (2020b). Monitoring of the pilot application of traditional lime, 15.
  23. Seo, Y.G. (2016). Imwon Gyeongjeji-Architecture and home appliances(林園經濟志-贍用志) vol.1, Imwon Research Insititute.Pungseok Cultural Foundation, 262.
  24. Son, K.Y. (2005). An analysis of papers used in historical manuscripts, Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management, 5(1), 79-105. https://doi.org/10.14404/JKSARM.2005.5.1.079
  25. Yeonggeon Uigwe Research Society. (2010). Yeonggeon Uigwe, Dongnyok.