Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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The Formation Process and Main Street Characteristics of the Shanghai Foreign Concession and Old Walled Shanghai During the Modern Era

근대기 상하이 조계지와 화계지 형성 과정과 주요 가로 특성 연구

  • Li, Rui-Qing (Dept. of Architectural, Pusan National University) ;
  • Yoo, Jea-Woo (Dept. of Architectural, Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2022.03.17
  • Accepted : 2022.05.12
  • Published : 2022.05.30
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Abstract

The study aims to analyze the spatial formation process of the British Concession and Old Walled Shanghai in modern Shanghai. According to the relevant urban planning system promulgated by the British Concession and Old Walled Shanghai in modern times, the main changes of the city's waterways and roads, distribution of urban areas and major facilities under the influence of the system were analyzed. After analysis, the results revealed that the county town known as the birthplace of traditional Shanghai culture retained its urban context in the process of transforming into a modern urban space while the British Concession was endowed with a new urban language under the new system. The development of urban space was orderly under the norms of the political system. Under the premise of formulating the development direction as the framework, the goal of positive and orderly development of urban space was achieved through the means of autonomy. However, in the absence of the general framework of the development direction and the imperfect political system, the means of self-government are limited, and urban space develops in an unhealthy direction of disorder and excess development. Through analysis of the three main roads in the British Concession and Old Walled Shanghai regarding the development of the city, the urban streets were gradually given new characteristics, and the street and building functions changed with these new characteristics.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2022년도 한국연구재단 연구비 지원에 의한 결과의 일부임. 과제번호: 2016R1D1A3B01013867 및 2022학년도 부산대학교 BK21 FOUR 대학원혁신지원사업 공동지원으로 수행되었습니다.

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