DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Implementing Parental Involvement in Infants' Rooms: Explore Infant Teachers' Perspectives and Practices

  • Liu, Yanhui (Faculty of College of Education Science, Hubei Normal University) ;
  • Sulaimani, Mona F. (Faculty of Educational Graduate Studies in Special Education, King Abdulaziz University)
  • Received : 2022.07.05
  • Published : 2022.07.30

Abstract

Researchers had theorized that the earliest years' experiences were extremely critical to a child's future development (Jung, 2008; Liu et al., 2020), and parental involvement was a key character (Lamb et al., 2002; Liu, 2020). Though the critical role of parental involvement in education has been confirmed, less attention has been paid to its influence on infants' development. For the sake of infants' appropriate development, infant teachers always met barriers to finding, designing, and implementing age-appropriate activities. This case study aims at exploring the role of parental involvement in the development in infancy by surveying one director, four infant teachers, and six early childhood pre-service teachers' perspectives and practices regarding parental involvement in infant rooms within a Reggio Emilia-inspired child development center. Findings revealed that all participants: (1) thought parental involvement was essential to their decision-making process; (2) were aware of the benefits of implementing parental involvement in infants' rooms; (3) gained an opportunity to reflect on their practices regarding parental in-volvement and reprocess their previous perspectives. This study recommends that, in order to facilitate infants' development appropriately, child-care centers need to take into account parental involvement and work with parents collaboratively.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

The authors would like to express their cordial thanks to Dr. Eugene Geist for his valuable advice.

References

  1. Bogenschneider, K., Gross, B., & Johnson, C. (2004). Why is. family involvement in education important? Family Matters: A Family Impact Seminar Newsletter for Wisconsin Policymakers, 4(2).
  2. Brazelton, T. B., & Cramer, B. G. (2018). The earliest. relationship: Parents, infants and the drama of early attachment. Routledge.
  3. Carroll, C. J. (2013). The effects of parental literacy. involvement and child reading interest on the development of emergent literacy skills. These and Dissertation, Paper 230.
  4. Elfenbein, D. M., & Schwarze, M. L. (2020). Qualitative. Research Methods. In Health Services Research (pp. 249-260). Springer, Cham.
  5. Epstein, J. L. (2011). School, family, and community. partnerships: Preparing educators and improving schools. Westview Press, 5500 Central Avenue, Boulder, CO 80301.
  6. Epstein, J. L. (2018). School, family, and community. partnerships: Preparing educators and improving schools. Routledge.
  7. Feeney, S., Moravcik, E., & Nolte, S. (2016). Who am I in. the lives of children? An introduction to early childhood education. Pearson Education Inc.
  8. Fromberg, D. P. (2002). Play and meaning in early. childhood education. Boston, MA: A Pearson Education Company.
  9. Gandini, L., & Edwards, C. P. (Eds.). (2001). Bambini: The. Italian approach to infant/toddler care (Vol. 77). Teachers College Press.
  10. Hedenbro, M., & Rydelius, P. A. (2019). Children's abilities. to communicate with both parents in infancy were related to their social competence at the age of 15. Acta Paediatrica, 108(1), 118-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/apa.14430
  11. Hornby, G., & Blackwell, I. (2018). Barriers to parental. involvement in education: an update. Educational Review, 70(1), 109-119. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2018.1388612
  12. Jung, J. (2008). Infant teachers' beliefs and practices in. infant play (Doctoral dissertation, Teachers College, Columbia University).
  13. Jung, S., Choi, N., & Jung, S. (2019). The Effects of the. Initial Reading Experience of Infancy on the Reading and Academic Achievement of Elementary First Graders. ON EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT(ICECD 2019), 1.
  14. Lamb, M., Bornstein, M. & Teti, D. (2002). Development in. infancy: An introduction. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
  15. Lang, S. N., Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., & Jeon, L. (2017). Examining a self-report measure of parent-teacher cocaring relationships and associations with parental involvement. Early Education and Development, 28(1), 96-114. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2016.1195672
  16. Lang, S. N., Tolbert, A. R., Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J., &. Bonomi, A. E. (2016). A cocaring framework for infants and toddlers: Applying a model of coparenting to parent-teacher relationships. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 34, 40-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2015.08.004
  17. Lindahl, M. & Samuelsson, I.P. (2002). Imitation and. variation: reflections on toddlers' strategies for learning, Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 46(1), 25-45 https://doi.org/10.1080/00313830120115598
  18. Liu, Y. (2020). Reconsidering Parental Involvement: Chinese Parents of Infants in American Child Development Center (Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University).
  19. Liu, Y., Sulaimani, M. F., & Henning, J. E. (2020). The. significance of parental involvement in the development in infancy. Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 10(1), 11.
  20. Locken, G. (2000). Tracing the social style of toddler peers. Scandinavian Journal of educational Research, 44(2), 163-176. https://doi.org/10.1080/713696668
  21. Maras, E. Q., Lang, S. N., & Schoppe-Sullivan, S. J. (2018). An observational assessment of parent-teacher cocaring relationships in infant-toddler classrooms. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 26(2), 212-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2018.1442033
  22. Martin, S., & Berke, J. E. (2007). See how they grow: Infants and toddlers. Wadsworth Publishing Company.
  23. Milly, L. (2010). Parental involvement and children's literacy success. Education Masters, 10.
  24. Patton, M. Q. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research. methods. SAGE Publications, inc
  25. Piaget, J. (1962). Play, dreams, and imitation in childhood. New York: NY. Rutledge.
  26. Rasti Borujeni, F., Nahidi, F., Simbar, M., Heidarzadeh, M., & Alavi Majd, H. (2020). Unmet Needs for Healthy Newborns' Mothers in Hospital Care: A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Pediatrics, 8(1), 10669-10679.
  27. Reynolds, J. (2005). Parents' involvement in their children's learning and schools: How should their responsibilities relate to the role of the state?
  28. Robinson, D. V., & Volpe, L. (2015). Navigating the parent. involvement terrain-The engagement of high poverty parents in a rural school district. Journal of Family Diversity in Education, 1(4), 66-85. https://doi.org/10.53956/jfde.2015.64
  29. Ross, H.S. & Lollis S. Pl (1987). Communication with. infant social games. Developmental Psychology, 23(3), 241-248. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.23.2.241
  30. Stern, D. N. (2019). The motherhood constellation: A. unified view of parent-infant psychotherapy. Routledge.
  31. Thiele, N., Knierim, I. N., & Mader, S. (2016). Parents as. partners in care: seven guiding principles to ease the collaboration. Newborn and Infant Nursing Reviews, 16(2), 66-68. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.nainr.2016.03.012
  32. Wan, M. W., Green, J., Elsabbagh, M., Johnson, M., Charman, T., Plummer, F., & BASIS Team. (2012). Parent-infant interaction in infant siblings at risk of autism. Research in developmental disabilities, 33(3), 924-932. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2011.12.011
  33. Yin, R. K. (2017). Case study research and applications: Design and methods. Sage publications.