DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of the Phenomenon of Integrated Consciousness as a Global Scientific Issue

  • Received : 2022.07.05
  • Published : 2022.07.30

Abstract

Scholars are paying increasingly close attention to brain research and the creation of biological neural networks, artificial neural networks, artificial intelligence, neurochips, brain-computer interfaces, prostheses, new research instruments and methods, methods of treatment, as well as the prevention of neurodegenerative diseases based on these data. The authors of the study propose their hypothesis on the understanding of the phenomenon of consciousness that answers questions concerning the criteria of consciousness, its localization, and principles of operation. In the study of the hard problem of consciousness, the philosophical and scientific categories of consciousness, and prominent hypotheses and theories of consciousness, the authors distinguish "the area of the conscious mind", which encompasses several states of consciousness united by the phenomenon of integrated consciousness. According to the authors, consciousness is a kind of executor of the phenomenological idea of the "chalice", so the search for it should be conducted deeper than the processes in the power of thought consciousness and transconsciousness, to which integrated consciousness can act as a lever. However, integrated consciousness may have the capacity to transcend into lower states of consciousness, which requires further study.

Keywords

References

  1. Doronina, M.V., Semenkova, S.N., Taburkin, V.I.: Social and psychological aspects of environmental consciousness. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, vol. 9(3), pp. 576-580 (2018). https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.9.3(27).17
  2. Flusser, V.: O polozhenii veshchei: Malaia filosofiia dizaina [Shape of things: A philosophy of design]. Moscow: Ad Marginem (2016).
  3. Schroedinger, E.: Razum i materiia [Mind and matter]. Izhevsk: Research Center "Regular and Chaotic Dynamics" (2000).
  4. Chalmers, D.: Soznaiushchii um. V poiskakh fundamentalnoi teorii [The conscious mind. In search of a fundamental theory]. Moscow: Librokom (2019).
  5. Kiselnikov, A.A.: Trudnaia problema soznaniia v analiticheskoi filosofii: Kriticheskii obzor osnovnykh kontseptsii [The difficult problem of consciousness in analytical philosophy: A critical review of the main concepts]. Humanities Research in the Russian Far East, vol. 4(38), pp. 89-93 (2016).
  6. Oshchepkov, I.V.: Trudnaia problema soznaniia: Myslimo lireshenie? [The hard problem of consciousness: Is a solution conceivable?]. Philosophy Journal, vol. 2(9), pp. 141-151 (2012).
  7. Uskova, E.V.: Status "kvalia" v naturalisticheskikh teoriiakh soznaniia [The status of "qualia" in naturalistic theories of consciousness]. Perm University Herald. Series Philosophy. Psychology. Sociology, vol. 2, pp. 192-202 (2020). https://doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2020-2-192-202
  8. Vergauven, R., Ishchenko, E.N.: Problema kvalia: Ontologicheskie i epistemologicheskie sledstviia [The problem of qualia: Ontological and epistemological implications]. Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Philosophy, vol. 4(30), pp. 38-49 (2018).
  9. Searle, J.R.: Consciousness, unconsciousness and intentionality. Philosophical Issues, vol. 1, pp. 45-66 (1991). https://doi.org/10.2307/1522923
  10. Peters, F.: Consciousness as reflexivity: Subjective and empirical warrants. Journal of Consciousness Studies, vol. 22(5-6), pp. 119-145 (2015).
  11. Humphrey, N.: How to solve the mind-body problem. Journal of Consciousness Studies, vol. 7(4), pp. 5-20 (2000).
  12. Crick, F.C, Koch, C.: What is the function of the claustrum? Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences, vol. 360(1458), pp. 1271-1279 (2005). http://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2005.1661
  13. Koch, C.: Is consciousness universal? Scientific American Mind, vol. 25(1), pp. 26-29 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamericanmind0114-26
  14. Tononi, G.: An information integration theory of consciousness. BMC Neuroscience, vol. 5, p. 42 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2202-5-42
  15. Tononi, G.: Consciousness as integrated information: a provisional manifesto. The Biological Bulletin, vol. 215(3), pp. 216-242 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2307/25470707
  16. Tononi, G., Koch, C.: Consciousness: Here, there and everywhere? Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, vol. 370(1668), 20140167 (2015). http://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2014.0167
  17. Penrose, R., Hameroff, S.: Consciousness in the universe: Neuroscience quantum space-time geometry and Orch OR theory. Journal of Cosmology, vol. 14, pp. 1-17 (2011).
  18. Schopenhauer, A.: Metafizika polovoi liubvi [The metaphysics of the sexual love]. Moscow: Azbuka (2015).
  19. Horgan, J.: Mind-body problems (2018). http://mindbodyproblems.com/
  20. Kuznetsov, A.: Problemy soznaniia. Chem soznanie proshche, tem slozhnee skazat chto ono takoe #CNBR_OPEN [Problems of consciousness. The simpler consciousness, the harder it is to say what it is #CNBR_OPEN]. Matvey Bulat (2021). https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-_vI26lqD0&t=2678s
  21. Semenkova, S.N., Taburkin, V.I., Doronina, M.V., Kryucheva, Y.V., Gavrilyuk, N.P.: Modern science in moral dimension. Revista Dilemas Contemporaneos: Educacion, Politica y Valores, vol. 6(3), p. 98 (2019).
  22. Spinoza, B.: Etika [Ethics]. Moscow: Azbuke (2012).
  23. Bannykh, S.G., Doronina, M.V., Novoselova, M.A., Semenkova, S.N., Taburkin, V.I., Turov, R.S.: System grounds of social management theory. The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences, vol. 37(138), pp. 1173-1179 (2017).
  24. Narikiyo, K., Mizuguchi, R., Ajima, A., Shiozaki, M., Hamanaka, H., Johansen, J.P., Mori, K., Yoshihara, Y.: The claustrum coordinates cortical slow-wave activity. Nature Neuroscience, vol. 23(6), pp. 741-753 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-020-0625-7
  25. Gazzaniga, M.: Istorii ot raznykh polusharii mozga. Zhizn v neironauke [Tales from both sides of the brain: A life in neuroscience]. Moscow: Corpus (2021).
  26. Savelev, S.V.: Morfologiia soznaniia. V 2-kh tomakh [Morphology of Consciousness. In 2 volumes]. Moscow: Vedi (2021).
  27. Sachs, O.: Chelovek, kotoryi prinial zhenu za shliapu [The man who mistook his wife for a hat]. Moscow: AST (2015).
  28. Kant, I.: Kritika chistogo razuma [Critique of pure reason]. Moscow: Akademicheskii proekt (2018).
  29. Kant, I.: Kritika prakticheskogo razuma [Critique of practical reason]. Moscow: AST (2019).
  30. Galanov, A.E., Cherepanov, A.A., Seliukova, G.P.: Perspektivy osvoeniia novykh tekhnologii na baze opto- i termogeneticheskogo vektornogo vozbuzhdeniia kletkimisheni [Prospects for mastering new technologies based on optoand thermogenetic vector excitation of target cells]. APC: Innovative Technologies, vol. 4, pp. 35-40 (2020).
  31. Norimoto, H., Fenk, L.A., Li, H.H., Tosches, M.A., Gallego-Flores, T., Hain, D., Reiter, S., Kobayashi, R., Macias, A., Arends, A., Klinkmann, M., Laurent, G.: A claustrum in reptiles and its role in slow-wave sleep. Nature, vol. 578, pp. 413-418 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-1993-6
  32. Sarkisov, S.A. (Ed.): Tsitoarkhitektonika kory bolshogo mozga cheloveka [Cytoarchitectonics of the human cerebral cortex]. Moscow: Medgiz (1949).
  33. Sarkisov, S.A. (Ed.): Atlas tsitoarkhitektoniki kory bolshogo mozga cheloveka [Atlas of cytoarchitectonics of the human cerebral cortex]. Moscow: Medgiz (1955).
  34. Allen Institute for Brain Science. Allen Brain Atlas (2022). http://atlas.brain-map.org/
  35. Khoruzhaia, A.: Interesnyi patsient: Portret Altsgeimera [An interesting patient: A portrait of Alzheimer's]. Neuronovosti (2018). http://neuronovosti.ru/utermohlen/
  36. Bergson, H.: Opyt o neposredstvennykh dannykh soznaniia. Materiia i pamiat [The immediate data of consciousness. Matter and memory]. Moscow: Moskovskii klub (1992).
  37. Bergson, H.: Izbrannoe: Soznanie i zhizn [Selected works: Living consciousness]. Moscow: ROSSPEN (2010).
  38. Bergson, H.: Tvorcheskaia evoliutsiia [Creative evolution]. Moscow: Azbuka, Azbuka-Attikus (2016).
  39. Kandel, E.: V poiskakh pamiati [In search of memory]. Moscow: Corpus (2021).
  40. Swaab, D.: My - eto nash mozg. Ot matki do Altsgeimera [We are our brains: From the womb to Alzheimer's]. Moscow: Ivan Limbakh Publishing House (2019).
  41. Blumenfeld, H.: Impaired consciousness in epilepsy. The Lancet Neurology, vol. 11(9), pp. 814-826 (2012). http://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70188-6
  42. Koubeissi, Z.M., Bartolomei, F., Beltagy, A., Picard, F.: Electrical stimulation of a small brain area reversibly disrupts consciousness. Epilepsy & Behavior, vol. 37, pp. 32-35 (2014). http://doi.org/10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.05.027
  43. Husserl, E.: Izbrannye raboty [Selected works]. Moscow: Publishing house "Territoriia budushchego" (2005).
  44. Razeev, D.N.: Perezhivanie, fantaziia, intentsionalnost: Vzaimosviaz poniatii v fenomenologii Gusserlia [Experience, imagination, and intentionality: The relationship of concepts in Husserl's phenomenology]. In Sbornik k 60-letiiu professora K.A. Sergeeva (Vol. 12, pp. 226-250). Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg Philosophical Society (2002).
  45. Anokhin, K.V.: Kognitom: V poiskakh fundamentalnoi neironauchnoi teorii soznaniia [Cognitome: In search of a fundamental neuroscientific theory of consciousness]. I.P. Pavlov Journal of Higher Nervous Activity, vol. 71(1), pp. 39-71 (2021). https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044467721010032