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Affecting Factors of Small and Medium-sized Hospital Nurses' Intention on Retention: Focused on Resilience and Followership

중소병원간호사의 재직의도에 미치는 영향 요인: 회복탄력성과 팔로워십 중심으로

  • Received : 2022.05.31
  • Accepted : 2022.06.24
  • Published : 2022.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships between variables and factors affecting the intention on retention of nurses in small and medium-sized hospitals. Methods: The participants of this study were 203 nurses working in six small and medium-sized hospitals, and data was collected from August 15 to August 30, 2019 using a structured questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression using IBM SPSS/WIN 24.0. Results: As a result of the study, intention on retention was positively correlated with resilience (r=.40, p<.05) and followership (r=.38, p<.05). Affecting factors of the intention on retention were marital state (married) (β=.21, p=.001), resilience (β=.22, p=.016), and active engagement as a subcartegory of followership (β=.19, p=.034), and the variables explained 20.8% of the nurses' intention on retention. Conclusion: In order to increase the intention on retention of small and medium-sized hospitals nurses, it is necessary to provide an environment in which small and medium-sized hospital nurses are able to have active engagement and independent thinking and to develop a program to promote their resilience.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2021년 남부대학교 연구비를 지원받아 진행한 연구임.

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