Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Relationship between Political, Economic, Sociocultural Interest and Intention of maintaining the Nursing Job of the MZ Generation Nursing Students

MZ세대 간호대학생의 정치·경제·사회문화적 관심과 간호직 유지의도와의 관계

  • Received : 2022.11.13
  • Accepted : 2023.02.20
  • Published : 2023.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between political interest, economic interest, sociocultural interest and intention of maintaining the nursing job against 291 nursing students from a university in C city from August to September 2022. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlations. The study showed political interest 3.35(maximum 5 points), economic interest 3.76(maximum 5 points), sociocultural interest 4.15(maximum 5 points), and intention of maintaining the nursing job were 3.40(maximum 5 points). In the correlation between variables, the correlation coefficient between political interest and sociocultural skill(r=.385, p<.01) was high, and economic interest and overall sociocultural interest were the most correlated(r=.534, p<.01). For the correlation with intention of maintaining the nursing job, sociocultural behavioral intention(r=.158, p<.01) and attitude(r=.131, p<.01) were statistically significant. Based on the results, repeated studies including political, economic, and sociocultural interest as variables influencing intention of maintaining the nursing job and future research on systematic and diverse educational programs including sociocultural attitudes and behavioral intention are suggested so the nursing job can be maintained for longer time as a profession.

본 연구는 2022년 8월-9월 C시 소재 일개 대학 간호대학생 291명을 대상으로 정치적 관심, 경제적 관심, 사회문화적 관심과 간호직 유지의도와의 관계를 살펴보았다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 정치적 관심 3.35점(최대 5점), 경제적 관심 3.76점(최대 5점), 사회문화적 관심 4.15점(최대 5점), 간호직 유지의도 3.40점(최대 5점)이었다. 변수들 간의 상관관계에서는 정치적 관심과 사회문화적 기술의 상관계수(r=.385, p<.01)가 높았고, 경제적 관심과 전체 사회문화적 관심이 가장 상관계수(r=.534, p<.01)가 높았다. 간호직 유지의도와의 상관관계는 사회문화적 실천의지(r=.158, p<.01)와 태도(r=.131, p<.01)가 통계적으로 유의하였다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 간호직 유지의도에 영향을 미치는 변수로 정치적, 경제적, 사회문화적 관심을 포함한 반복연구와 전문 직업으로 간호직을 오랜 기간 유지할 수 있도록 사회문화적 태도와 실천의지를 포함한 체계적이기도 다채로운 교육 프로그램에 대한 추후연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was financially supported by Baekseok University Research Fund in 2023.

References

  1. University Tomorrow Research Institute. (2021). Millennials-Gen Z Trend 2022. Seoul : Wizdumhouse.
  2. J. Y. Heo. (2020). A Study on the Relationship between Internet Useand Political Consciousness of College Students: The Mediating Effects of Community Consciousness. Doctoral dissertation. Kyonggi University, Suwon. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T15669376
  3. J. S. Shin. (2012). A Study on the Effect of the Media Use among College Students on their Political efficacy and Participation, Master thesis. Kyungpook National University, Daegu. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T12892284
  4. E. Y. Joe. (2012). How Internet Use Patterns of High school students influence their Political Awareness. Master thesis. Ewha Womans University, Seoul. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=T12845292
  5. I. S. Heo, B. M. Choi, & J. H. Kim. (2005) A study on survey of the teachers;economic recognition and awareness at the age of globalization and knowledge-based economy. Secondary Education Research, 53(2), 277-312. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=A347794
  6. B. M. Cho, J. Y. Kim, B. C. Cho, & S. H. Ahn. (2004). An Analysis of Economic Conscience and Opinion to Globalization and Knowledge-based Society of Secondary School Teachers in Social Studies, Journal of Korean Economic Development, 11(1), 51-81. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=A75020841
  7. naver dictionary: https://dict.naver.com/
  8. J. E. Crandall. (1975). A scale for social interest. Journal of Individual Psychology, 31(2), 187-195.
  9. M. J. Kim. (2016). The Effects of Cultural Capital and Cultural Propensity on the Global Citizenship in the Pluralistuc Society. Doctoral dissertation. Yeungnam University. Gyeongsan. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=T14018300
  10. J. E. Lee, & D. H. Lee. (2020). The relationship between the search for and the presence of meaning in life and psychological well-being among college students: A moderated mediation model of social interest. Korean Journal of Counseling, 21(6), 145-164. DOI : 10.15703/kjc.21.6.202012.145
  11. S. H. Yoon. (2017). Developing a Global Citizenship Indicator for University Students, Doctoral dissertation. Ewha Womans University, Seoul. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=T14390235
  12. J. G. Kim. (2019). Development and evaluation of a social justice education program for nursing student, Doctoral dissertation. Yonsei University, Seoul. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T15011199
  13. Korea & Korean Educational Development Institute, 2021.
  14. Korean Hospital Nurses Association. (2020) Investigation of the Current Status of Hospital Nursing Staff Placement. https://khna.or.kr/home/pds/utilities.php
  15. Y. J. Lee, & G. Y. Oh. (2022). Review of the enactment of the Nursing Act . Democratic Legal Studies, Vol. 78 145-178. DOI : 10.15756/dls.2022..78.145
  16. Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2021). 2021 Health and Welfare Statistical Yearbook. http://www.mohw.go.kr
  17. M. J. Yun. (2018). Effects of Hospital Organizational Culture and Work Environment of Nurses' Intent to Stay at the Current Hospital. Master thesis. Chungbuk National University, Cheongju. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=T14726116
  18. H. J. Bae, & K. H. Kang. (2022). A Study on Factors Affecting Turnover Intention of Nurses Based on Region and Size of Hospital Crisisonomy 18(5), 79-94. DOI : 10.14251/crisisonomy.2022.18.5.79
  19. D. W. Shin, & H. S. Yang. (2010). A Study on the influence of the internet media properties on the degree of participation in political communication of voters, The Journal of Political Science & Communication, 13(2), 137-159. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=A82514781
  20. J H. Kim, M. G. Kim, & Y. J. Jin. (2008). A Longitudinal Study of the Effects of Media Use on the Evaluation of the Leading Candidate in the Korean 2007 Presidential Election -An Analysis of the Panel Data with Latent Growth Modeling-. Korean Journal of Communication & Information, 44, 76-107. http://www.riss.kr.libproxy.bu.ac.kr/link?id=A77007209
  21. B. C. Cho. (2006). A Study on Economic Conscience.Knowledge.Behavior of Student Teachers. Secondary Education Research, 54(3), 192-222.http://www.riss.kr/link?id=A35498645
  22. R. D. Iverson. (1992). Employee intent to stay : An empirical test of a revision of the Price and Mueller model. Unpublished Doctoral dissertation. University of Iowa City, USA.
  23. M. S. Lee. (2013). The Effect of Hotel Employees' Job Embeddedness on Intention to Stay and Extra-Role Behavior. Doctoral dissertation. Kyonggi University, Suwon. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T12892284
  24. SPSS IBM Corp. Released 2011. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 20.0. NY : IBM Corp. https://ibm-spss-statistics.software.informer.com/20.0/
  25. J. I. Lee. (2020). A Convergence Study on Political Efficacy, Political Interest, and Global Citizenship as influencing on Political Participation of Nursing Students, Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 11(12), 391-400. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2020.11.12.391
  26. M. K. Lee, J. Y. Lim, & S. H. Lim. (2021). Effect of Nursing Students' Political Efficacy, Political Interest, and Political Trust on Political Participation: A Comparison of Non-nursing Students, Health and Social Science, 57(2), 113-132. DOI : 10.37243/kahms.2021.57.113
  27. J. H. Ko, M. J, Kang, & H. J. Kim. (2019). The Convergent Influence of MultiCultural Acceptability, Empathy and Global Citizenship in Nursing Students, Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 9(9), 108-116. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.8.178
  28. M. K. Min. (2004). Social-Cognitive Model of Social Justice Interest and Commitment : for Korean College Students, Master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T13252696
  29. S. K. Choi. (2022). The convergence effects of nursing professionalism and Self-leadership on long-term nursing intentions of graduated nursing students, Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 13(5), 413-424. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2022.13.05.413
  30. M. H. Lee. (2014). A Path Anlaysis Among the Burnout and Intent to Stay of the Infection Control Nurse : Verification of Job Demand-Resource model, Doctoral Dissertation. Deajeon University, Deajeon . http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T13415231
  31. C. H. Kim. (2016). Factors Affecting Residual Intention of Nurses Working at a General Hospital. Master thesis. Kongju National University, GongJu. http://www.riss.kr/link?id=T13990096
  32. C. L. Vandenhouten, C. L. Malaker, S. Kubsch, et al. (2011). Political participation of registered nurses. Policy, Politics & Nursing Practice, 12(3), 159-167. DOI : 10.1177/1527154411425189
  33. Financial Supervisory Service. (2017). https://www.fss.or.kr/fss/main/main.do
  34. S. W. Kim, & H. K. Lee. (2018). An inquiry into Financial Literacy and their Perception of the Necessity for Credit Education of Young Working Adults and University Students. Journal of Financial Consumers, 8(3), 5-38. DOI : 10.30592/KAFC_JFC.08.03.01
  35. S. E. Park, & H. J. Noh. (2017). A Study on the Structural Relationship among Interest in Economy, Economic Literacy and Rational Decision Making of Korean Adults. Journal of Korean Economic Development, 24(3), 109-128. DOI : 10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.11.301