임상간호연구 (Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research)

  • 제29권1호
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  • Pages.85-94
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  • 2023
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  • 1598-9186(pISSN)
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  • 2287-3694(eISSN)
병원간호사회 (Hospital Nurses Association)
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위장관 암환자의 외상 후 성장 영향요인

Factors Influencing Post-Traumatic Growth in Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer

  • 양슬기 (아주대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 부선주 (아주대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소)
  • Yang, Seul Gi (College of Nursing, Ajou University) ;
  • Boo, Sunjoo (College of Nursing . Research Institute of Nursing Science, Ajou University)
  • 투고 : 2023.01.26
  • 심사 : 2023.02.20
  • 발행 : 2023.04.30
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors of post-traumatic growth in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, enrolling 120 patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Their general characteristics, disease-related characteristics, perceived illness intrusiveness, levels of optimism, social support, and post-traumatic growth were assessed through self-administered questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, oneway ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score of post-traumatic growth was 52.74 points(total score of 92 points). Among the subscales of post-traumatic growth, levels of the preciousness of life were the highest, and relating with others was the lowest. The post-traumatic growth was found to be significantly correlated with optimism (r=.48, p<.001), social support (r=.47, p<.001), and depression (r=-.37 p<.001). Factors associated with post-traumatic growth were optimism (β=.36, p<.001), social support (β=.31, p<.001), and depression (β=-.27, p<.001). Conclusion: Given that prevalence of gastrointestinal cancer is increasing in Korea, identifying general, psychological, and social factors affecting post-traumatic growth among this population will be helpful in clinical practice. Integrated strategies to increase optimism and social support and lower depression should be considered to improve the post-traumatic growth of patients with gastrointestinal cancer.

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참고문헌

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