Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analyzing the Effects and Influencing Factors of Smart Urban Regeneration Facilities Installation - A Case Study of Namsan District in Cheonan -

스마트 도시재생시설 도입 효과 및 영향요인 분석 - 천안 남산지구를 대상으로 -

  • Chung, Hei-Yoon (Dept. of Urban & Transportation Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Ahn, Da-Eun (Dept. of Urban & Transportation Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Hwan (Dept. of Urban Systems Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Ko, Eun-Jeong (Institute of Engineering Research, Seoul National University)
  • 정혜윤 (공주대학교 도시융합시스템공학과 ) ;
  • 안다은 (공주대학교 도시융합시스템공학과 ) ;
  • 이경환 (공주대학교 도시융합시스템공학과) ;
  • 고은정 (서울대학교 공학연구원 )
  • Received : 2023.04.18
  • Accepted : 2023.08.08
  • Published : 2023.08.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study aims to empirically analyze the effects and factors influencing the implementation of smart urban regeneration facilities in the Namsan District of Cheonan. As a result of analyzing the impact of introducing these smart facilities through field surveys and questionnaires, it was observed that installing smart CCTVs enhanced local crime prevention efforts, smart bus stops contributed to convenient public transportation, and smart benches improved the pedestrian environment. It was found that the health environment has improved through the service of the attending physician. The introduction of these facilities led to increased neighborhood satisfaction, a heightened sense of settlement, stronger community attachment, and greater trust in both neighbors and the public. Second, it was identified that both smart bus stops and smart benches significantly contributed to neighborhood satisfaction, with smart bus stops exerting the strongest influence. All four types of smart urban regeneration facilities were found to impact residents' sense of settlement, indicating that the changes brought about by these smart renovations positively influenced life satisfaction and improve the settlement consciousness of local residents. Moreover, the study revealed that smart CCTVs & Wi-Fi, smart benches, and the smart doctor facility significantly influenced neighborhood attachment, with the smart doctor having a notably substantial impact. Lastly, the study found that trust in neighbors and the public was positively associated with the presence of smart CCTV & Wi-Fi, smart bus stops, and smart benches.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구(NRF-2019S1A5A8037427)로 2022년 한국도시설계학회 학술발표대회에서 발표한 논문을 수정보완하여 작성하였음

References

  1. Chae, J.H., & Choi, H.J. (2019). Study on conflict management and community policies for successful urban regeneration. Basic Research, 2019(0), 477. 
  2. Chae, S.M. (2020). A Study of Urban Renewal Projects in Metropolitan Seoul City on How They Affect The Community Consciousness of Residents, Ph. D. Dissertation, Dongguk University 
  3. Gang, S.Y., Jeong, Y.J., Lee, K.H., & Ko, E.J. (2022). Derivation of smart urban regeneration service using Monte Carlo Simulation and estimation of importance. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 38(6), 27-35. https://doi.org/10.5659/JAIK.2022.38.6.27
  4. Jang, C.K. (2020). The Influence of Urban Regeneration Project on Place Attachment and Settlement Consciousness : Focused on Urban Vitality Development Project in Daegu. Journal of Korea Planning Association, 55(2), 58-72.  https://doi.org/10.17208/jkpa.2020.04.55.2.58
  5. Jeong, C.G. (2022). A Study of The Evaluating of Residents' Experience-oriented Smart City Indicators - Focused on Seoul Metropolitan City-, Ph. D. Dissertation, Hongik University 
  6. Kang, S.J., & Park, E.A. (2011). Plan for the development of senior friendly parks in new urban development sites, Gyeonggi Research Institute, 2011(1), 1-126 
  7. Kim, K.S. (2014a). The Effect of Urban Regeneration on the Village Satisfaction and Community Spirit of the Citizens of Seoul, Journal of Public Society. 4(1), 66-92 
  8. Kim, M.G. (2016). A Study on Residential Satisfaction and Settlement of Touristified Residence after Village Regeneration : Focused on Ehwa Village, Thesis, Hanyang University 
  9. Kim, M.J. (2014b). Impact on Settlement Consciousness from Regeneration of Park and Green Space at Deteriorated Residential Area in Busan, Journal Of The Korean Housing Association, 25(6), 85-92  https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2014.25.6.085
  10. Kim, M.S., Shin, H.J., & Lea. J.S. (2018). An analysis of user behavior on smart city facilities in Shin-Chon urban regeneration project, Journal of Urban Studies and Real Estate, 9(3), 143-160. 
  11. Kim, Y.J., & You, B.S. (2012). Effects of Residential Satisfaction and the Sense of Community on Residential Mobility Decision of Urban Residents - Focused on Gwangju Metropolitan City - Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design. 28(6), 219-226 
  12. Lee, B.H., Nam, S.W., & Kim, Y.H. (2018). A Study on the development strategies of Smart City infrastructure considering residents' demands and the concept of Urban Regeneration -focused on the area of Gamcheon2-Dong, Busan -. Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design, 19(5), 51-68. 
  13. Lee, J.E., & Lee, K.E. (2020). Residential environment satisfaction and settlement intension of local residents: comparison between age groups. The Korean Journal of Local Government Studies, 24(2), 57-86.  https://doi.org/10.20484/klog.24.2.3
  14. Lee, J.S. (2015). Analysis of place attachment and trust in residential community - Developing strategies for the revitalization of intimacy zone -. Journal of the Korean Housing Association, 26(1), 53-60.  https://doi.org/10.6107/JKHA.2015.26.1.053
  15. Lee, M.S. (2016). Analysis on The Park Use Behavior of Senior Citizens, Thesis, Kyungpook National University, 45 
  16. Lim, S.H., Kim, S.K., & Lee, K.H. (2023). Development of Tactical Urbanism techniques applicable to Urban Regeneration projects and analysis of application effects - A case study of the Cheonan Namsan Project -. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea. 149-160 
  17. Lomas, M.J., Ayodeji, E., & Brown, P. (2021) Experiences of place attachment and mental wellbeing in the context of urban regeneration, Health & Place, 70 
  18. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. (2021). 2020 Korea Housing Survey. Ministry of Land,Infrastructure and Transport. . 464 
  19. Moon, K.J. (2019). The mediating effect of the satisfaction with life and local identity in the influence of the physical environmental conditions and local social capital on the settlement consciousness of the middle aged and elderly. Journal of Public Policy Studies, 35(2), 201-233.  https://doi.org/10.33471/ILA.35.2.9
  20. No, H.J., & Yu, J.Y. (2016). Theory and Practice of Multivariate Analysis with SPSS and Excel. Media JIPHIL, 518 
  21. Oh, H., Jang, I.S., & Hwang, H.Y. (2016). Impacts of awareness of Urban Regeneration Project on place attachment : Focused on Urban Regeneration project of Jungang-dong in Cheongju. Journal of The Korean Association of Regional Geographers, 22(3), 643-654. 
  22. Park, H.K. (2018). The effect of the residents' satisfaction of living environment on their consciousness of inhabitant -With focus on the comparison of single and multi-person households-. The Journal of Humanities and Social science , 9(2), 163-174. 
  23. Park, J.H. (2014). The effects of government's information-providing on trust in government and service satisfaction: Seoul Metropolitan Case. Journal of Local Government Studies, 18(1), 291-313 
  24. Park, J.H., & Lee, K.H. (2020). The effects of neighborhood physical changes caused by CPTED Project on resident's fear of crime, neighborhood satisfaction, and neighborhood attachment in the poverty area - Focused on the Gamcheon 2-dong, Saha-gu, Busan -. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design, 36(1), 105-111. 
  25. Park, Y.J., & Kim, M.J. (2019). A study on the development of residents' experience-oriented Smart City service and local specialization plan - Through the sase study of the Wooam-dong in Busan. Journal of the Urban Design Institute of Korea Urban Design, 20(4), 101-114.  https://doi.org/10.38195/judik.2019.08.20.4.101
  26. Seoul. (2018). Domestic and International Smart City Related Urban Regeneration Case Study Analysis. Seoul. 9-13