산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)

대한산업경영학회 (DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management)
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간호대학생의 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성 간의 관계에 대한 자기통제력의 매개효과

The Mediating Effects of Self-Control on the Relationship between Academic Stress and Impulse Buying Tendency of Nursing University Student

  • Ja-Sook Kim (School of Nursing, Kunsan National University) ;
  • A-Young Park (Department of Nursing, Gwangju University) ;
  • Jong-Hyuck Kim (Department of Beauty Care, Jungwon University)
  • 투고 : 2023.10.06
  • 심사 : 2023.10.20
  • 발행 : 2023.10.28
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초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성 간의 관계에서 자기통제력의 매개효과를 설명하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 대상자는 2022년 3월 24일부터 4월 5일까지, 광주광역시와 J시 2개 대학의 간호대학생 145명을 편의 표집하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS WIN 23.0을 활용하여 학업스트레스, 자기통제력과 충동구매 경향성 간의 상관성은 Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성 간의 관계에서 자기통제력의 매개효과는 Baron과 Kenny의 3단계 검증절차에 의거하여 매개효과 다중회귀분석과 Sobel test로 통계적 유의성 검증을 실시하였다. 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성에서 자기통제력이 매개효과가 있는지 살펴본 결과 첫째, 학업스트레스가 충동구매 경향성에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 자기통제력은 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성 간의 관계에서 부분매개효과를 나타냈다. Sobel test를 이용하여 매개효과를 검증한 결과 통계적으로 유의하였다(z=-2.69, p<.001). 간호대학생의 학업스트레스와 충동구매 경향성을 감소시키기 위해서는 부분매개효과가 있는 자기통제력을 고취시킬 수 있는 교과·비교과 교육중재 프로그램 개발의 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의를 갖는다.

The aim of this study was to explain the mediating effects of self-control in the relationship between academic stress and impulse buying tendency. Participants were recruited from one nursing university student located in Gwangju and J city. Data were collected from 145 nursing university student. The SPSS WIN 23.0 version was used with Sobel test and Baron and Kenny's mediating effect. It was investigated whether there was a mediating effect of self-control on academic stress and impulse buying tendency. First, academic stress showed a significant effect on impulse buying tendency. Second, Self-control had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between academic stress and impulse buying tendency(z=-2.69, p<.001). To reduce the impulse buying tendency among nursing university student, it is necessary to develop education·non-education interventions that promotion self-control in addition to decreasing academic stress.

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