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Design and Implementation of Low-Cost Articulate Manipulator for Academic Applications

  • Received : 2024.01.05
  • Published : 2024.01.30

Abstract

The objective of this work is to design a low cost yet fully functional 4-DOF articulate manipulator for educational applications. The design is based on general purpose, programmable smart servo motors namely the Dynamixel Ax-12. The mechanism for motion was developed by formulating the equations of kinematics and subsequent solutions for joint space variables. The trajectory of end-effector in joint variable space was determined by interpolation of a 3rd order polynomial. The solutions were verified through computer simulations and ultimately implemented on the hardware. Owing to the feedback from the built-in sensors, it is possible to correct the positioning error due to loading effects. The proposed solution offers an efficient and cost-effective platform to study the trajectory planning as well as dynamics of the manipulator.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Authors would like to thank the Department of Electrical Engineering, Sukkur IBA University for providing necessary resources to carry out this research.

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