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Related Factors for Health Check-up Attendance among Korean Adults in their 20s and 30s: Based on the 2020 KNHANES Data

한국 20·30대의 건강검진 수검률 관련요인: 국민건강영양조사 제8기 2차년도(2020) 자료를 중심으로

  • Young-Ran Kim (Department of Radiology, Wonkwang Health Science University)
  • 김영란 (원광보건대학교 방사선과)
  • Received : 2024.01.09
  • Accepted : 2024.02.20
  • Published : 2024.02.28

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of health check-up recipients in their 20s and 30s in Korea and identify factors influencing the participation rate in order to enhance the rate of health check-ups. The study population and methods utilized data from the 8th year of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, specifically the 2nd year (2020), and targeted 1,453 Korean residents aged between 20 and 30. The factors affecting health check-up participation were divided into sociodemographic factors, health behavior factors, mental health factors, and medical utilization factors, and both simple logistic regression analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis were conducted. The analysis results showed that educational level, marital status, type of health insurance, employment status, and subjective level of health were the factors influencing health check-up participation among Korean individuals in their 20s and 30s. These research findings can serve as foundational data for improving the health check-up participation rate among individuals in their 20s and 30s.

본 연구는 한국 20~30대 건강검진 수검자들의 특성을 분석하고 수검에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하여 수검률을 향상시키기 위해 시도하였다. 연구대상 및 방법은 국민건강영양조사 제8기 2차년도(2020년) 국민건강영양조사를 활용하여 20세에서 30세 사이의 대한민국 거주 남녀 1,453명을 대상으로 하였으며, 건강검진 수진 여부를 인구사회학적요인, 건강행태요인, 정신건강요인, 의료이용요인으로 나누어 단순 로지스틱 회귀분석과 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과 한국 20~30대 건강검진 수검에 영향을 미치는 요인은 교육수준, 결혼여부, 건강보험종류, 정규직 여부, 주관적 건강상태로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 20-30대 건강검진 수검율 향상의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있다.

Keywords

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