DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Security and Efficiency Analysis of Decentralized Ledger Technology-Based Authentication Systems

분산원장기술 기반 인증 시스템의 보안성과 효율성 분석

  • Haewon Byepn (Department of Future Technology, Korea University of Technology and Education)
  • 변해원 (한국기술교육대학교 미래융합학부)
  • Received : 2025.04.07
  • Accepted : 2025.05.20
  • Published : 2025.05.30

Abstract

This study examines the security and efficiency of decentralized ledger technology (DLT)-based authentication systems, detailing key applications and future prospects. DLT enhances security through data integrity and distributed storage, while improving efficiency via automation and user-focused methods. It is widely used in finance, logistics, and healthcare, with considerable expansion potential. This research proposes strategies to address security threats and underscores the importance of international standardization, positioning DLT as a potential core infrastructure for the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

본 연구는 분산원장기술 기반 인증 시스템의 보안성과 효율성을 분석하고, 다양한 적용 사례와 발전 방향을 제시하였다. 분산원장기술은 데이터 무결성과 분산 저장을 통해 보안성을 강화하며, 인증 프로세스의 자동화와 사용자 중심 접근을 통해 효율성을 높인다. 이 기술은 금융, 물류, 의료 등 여러 산업 분야에서 이미 활용되고 있으며, 향후 확장 가능성이 크다. 본 연구는 분산원장기술의 국제 표준화와 보안 위협에 대응하기 위한 체계적인 방안을 제시하며, 4차 산업혁명 시대의 핵심 인프라로서의 가능성을 탐색하였다. 본 연구를 기초로 기술적, 제도적, 사용자 측면에서 종합적인 접근을 통한 지속적인 연구와 개발이 요구된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Sunyaev, A., & Sunyaev, A. (2020). Distributed ledger technology. Internet Computing: Principles of Distributed Systems and Emerging Internet-Based Technologies. Internet computing: Principles of distributed systems and emerging internet-based technologies, 265-299.
  2. Donald, D. C., & Miraz, M. H. (2019). Multilateral transparency for securities markets through DLT. Fordham J. Corp. & Fin. L., 25, 97.
  3. Henge, S. K., Maheswari, G. U., Ramalingam, R., Alshamrani, S. S., Rashid, M., & Murugan, J. (2023). Dependable and non-dependable multi-authentication access constraints to regulate third-party libraries and plug-ins across platforms. Systems, 11(5), 262. DOI : 10.3390/systems11050262
  4. Aslan, Ö., Aktuğ, S. S., Ozkan-Okay, M., Yilmaz, A. A., & Akin, E. (2023). A comprehensive review of cyber security vulnerabilities, threats, attacks, and solutions. Electronics, 12(6), 1333. DOI : 10.3390/electronics12061333
  5. Lupascu, C., Lupascu, A., & Bica, I. (2020). DLT based authentication framework for industrial IoT devices. Sensors, 20(9), 2621. DOI : 10.3390/s20092621
  6. Hrga, A., Capuder, T., & Žarko, I. P. (2020). Demystifying distributed ledger technologies: limits, challenges, and potentials in the energy sector. IEEE Access, 8, 126149-126163. DOI : 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3000000
  7. Matheu, S. N., Robles Enciso, A., Molina Zarca, A., Garcia-Carrillo, D., Hernández-Ramos, J. L., Bernal Bernabe, J., & Skarmeta, A. F. (2020). Security architecture for defining and enforcing security profiles in DLT/SDN-based IoT systems. Sensors, 20(7), 1882. DOI : 10.3390/s20071882
  8. Kim, B. G., Cho, Y. S., Kim, S. H., Kim, H., & Woo, S. S. (2021). A security analysis of blockchain-based DID services. IEEE Access, 9, 22894-22913. DOI : 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3050000
  9. Singh, C., Thakkar, R., & Warraich, J. (2023). IAM identity access management—importance in maintaining security systems within organizations. European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 8(4), 30-38. DOI : 10.24018/ejers.2023.8.4.1234
  10. Gorbunova, M., Masek, P., Komarov, M., & Ometov, A. (2022). Distributed ledger technology: State-of-the-art and current challenges. Computer Science and Information Systems, 19(1), 65-85. DOI : 10.2298/CSIS21000000G
  11. Gangwal, A., Gangavalli, H. R., & Thirupathi, A. (2023). A survey of Layer-two blockchain protocols. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 209, 103539. DOI : 10.1016/j.jnca.2023.103539
  12. Wang, L., & Wang, Y. (2022). Supply chain financial service management system based on blockchain IoT data sharing and edge computing. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61(1), 147-158. DOI: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.04.079